Second or Greater Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Using Reduced Intensity Conditioning (RIC)
Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota
Summary
This is a treatment guideline for a second or greater allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) using a reduced intensity conditioning (RIC) in patients with non-malignant or malignant diseases. This regimen, consisting of busulfan, fludarabine, and low dose total body irradiation (TBI), is designed to promote engraftment in patients who failed to achieve an acceptable level of donor-derived engraftment following a previous allogeneic HCT.
Description
There is no research element except the collection of routine clinical data. Patients will consent to allow routine clinical data to be collected and maintained in OnCore, the Masonic Cancer Center's (MCC) clinical database, and specific transplant related endpoints in the University Of Minnesota Blood and Bone Marrow Database as part of the historical database maintained by the department.
Eligibility
- Age range
- Up to 55 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis of any disease for which a second or greater hematopoietic stem cell transplant is needed due to insufficient donor chimerism following hematopoietic recovery after previous HSCT. Determination of "insufficiency of donor chimerism" will be made by the treating transplant physician. Occasionally donor derived engraftment may be present, but sustained aplasia or failed recovery of sufficient hematopoiesis requires administration of a second graft. This intervention may be used for both situations. * Donor Availability: Patients considered for transplantation must…
Interventions
- DrugBusulfan
0.4 mg/kg (0.5 mg/kg if \<4 years of age) intravenously (IV) every 6 hours on Days -8 and -7.
- DrugFludarabine
40 mg/m\^2 intravenously (IV) over 1 hour on days -6 through -2.
- RadiationTotal body irradiation
200 cGy on Day -1
- BiologicalStem cell transplant
stem cell infusion on day 0
- DrugKeppra
Keppra will be given for seizure prophylaxis during busulfan administration as per the standard institutional protocol.
Location
- Masonic Cancer Center, University of MinnesotaMinneapolis, Minnesota