The Human Gastrointestinal Tract Microbiota in the Setting of Treating Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis and Biliary Atresia With Vancomycin
Sacramento Pediatric Gastroenterology
Summary
The purpose of this study is twofold. First, is to determine whether vancomycin is effective in the early treatment of Biliary Atresia (BA) and Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis (PSC), and if so, by what mechanism. Secondly, to characterize human intestinal microbial communities and their interactions with the host.
Description
Investigators hope to learn to characterize human intestinal microbial communities (microbiome: the collection or collectivity of microorganisms) using molecular methods, examine the mechanisms of interaction between host and microbiome using genomic approaches, and determine how the microbiome both preserves local health and promotes pathology. Investigation will focus on primary sclerosing cholangitis, biliary atresia, as well as states of health. The composition of the associated microbiome will be assessed based on ribosomal DNA and RNA sequences, and attention will be given to richness (d…
Eligibility
- Age range
- 0–40 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Yes
Inclusion Criteria: * Persons who have primary sclerosing cholangitis, biliary atresia, a chronic intestinal disorder or who are undergoing upper or lower endoscopy. * Persons who have primary sclerosing cholangitis or biliary atresia who are good candidates for vancomycin therapy. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients that have taken antibiotics and/or immunomodulators within the last 3 months will be excluded as this will alter the original bacterial flora. * Females who are pregnant may not participate.
Interventions
- DrugOral Vancomycin
Oral Vancomycin is given to PSC or BA participants
Location
- Sacramento Pediatric GastroenterologySacramento, California