Phase II Trial of Metformin for Pulmonary Hypertension in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction
University of California, San Francisco
Summary
The main objective of this study is to determine the clinical efficacy of metformin versus placebo and the therapeutic response with regards to functional capacity and hemodynamics in PH-HFpEF.
Description
This is a 12-week blinded cross over trial of metformin in PH-HFpEF to improve exercise hemodynamics, functional capacity, and glucose metabolism. This phase II clinical trial will provide detailed phenotyping, physiological and mechanistic data on PH-HFpEF.
Eligibility
- Age range
- 18+ years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria: 2\. PH-HFpEF Confirmed diagnosis by RHC within the past 6 months: Mean Pulmonary Arterial Pressure (mPAP) ≥ 25 mm Hg AND Pulmonary artery wedge pressure (PAWP) ≥ 15 mm Hg AND Transpulmonary Gradient (TPG) ≥ 12 mm Hg OR Exercise measurements Mean Pulmonary Arterial Pressure (mPAP) ≥ 30 mm Hg AND Pulmonary artery wedge pressure (PAWP) ≥ 20 mm Hg AND PA calculation (change in mPAP/change in cardiac output) = ≥3 mmHg/L/min 3\. Three or more features of metabolic syndrome defined as: Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥ 30 kg/m² Systolic blood pressure (BP) ≥ 130 mm Hg and/or diastolic…
Interventions
- DrugMetformin
500 mg PO BID x 1 week then increase to 1000 mg PO BID x 11 weeks
- DrugPlacebo oral capsule
Placebo capsule that is of identical size, shape, and color to experimental drug capsule PO (by mouth) BID (two times each day) for 12 weeks
Locations (2)
- UCSF Medical CenterSan Francisco, California
- University of Pittsburgh Medical CenterPittsburgh, Pennsylvania