Convalescent Plasma Collection From Individuals That Recovered From COVID19 and Treatment of Critically Ill Individuals With Donor Convalescent Plasma
West Virginia University
Summary
This is a prospective study, involving contacting potential plasma donors and the use of their plasma to help fight off infections of those suffering from COVID19 in accordance to collection guidelines for plasma and FDA IND requirement. This study will include up to 240 participants potentially receiving convalescent plasma and up to 1000 potential donors. There are 3 basic arms to the study: mild, moderate and severe/critical severity. All 3 severity groups are eligible for enrollment, but mild severity will not be given plasma unless there is progression. Moderate severity will given up to 1 unit of plasma and severe/critical severity up to 2 units. There is no placebo group, however given the excepted issues of shortages of plasma, intention to treat will be used for analysis.
Description
Convalescent plasma (here on referred to as plasma) has been used in emergency life-threatening situations to treat infections for over 100 years. The plasma is donated by an individual that has recovered from the very same infection that another person is infected with. This plasma is enriched in the antibodies that recognize and helped the body's immune system fight off the infection. When transfused from donor to recipient those antibodies will aid the recipient in fighting off the infection. In recent history this has been used to fight Ebola. Recently, the Federal Food and Drug Agency (FD…
Eligibility
- Age range
- 0+ years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria: * Plasma donation: 1. Prior diagnosis of COVID-19 documented by a laboratory test 1. Abbott RealTime SARS-CoV-2 real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (rRT-PCR) test on the Abbott m2000 System (Inpatient WVU testing) 2. Other testing methods and vendors using FDA approved detection methods of SARS-CoV-2 under the Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) 2. Complete resolution of symptoms at least 28 days prior to donation 3. Complete resolution of symptoms for at least 14 days with negative repeat COVID-19 testing approved by the FDA EUA 4.…
Interventions
- BiologicalConvalescent Plasma 1 Unit
Each adult recipient will receive 1 units of plasma, each unit will consist of about 200 to 250 mL. Each pediatric recipient will receive 10mL/kg up to 1 unit of plasma.
- BiologicalConvalescent Plasma 2 Units
Those that meet severe or critical criteria will be given 2 units if available or 1 unit if 2 units are not available. Those that are given 1 unit may receive the second unit (or the remainder of the maximum pediatric weight calculated amount of plasma up to 1 additional unit) if they progress to severe or critical condition or if already in severe or critical condition but only received 1 unit secondary to shortages. Each pediatric recipient will receive 10mL/kg up to 2 units of plasma.
- OtherStandard of Care
Those that meet mild severity will be allowed to enroll in the study, but will not receive plasma unless there is progression of illness into the moderate/rapid progression or greater category.
Location
- WVU MedicineMorgantown, West Virginia