A Randomized Double-Blind, Placebo Controlled Trial of Abatacept (CTLA4-Ig) in Giant Cell Arteritis (ABAGART)
University of Pennsylvania
Summary
This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial will seek to determine the efficacy of abatacept in GCA. To examine this objective, 62 eligible patients who have newly diagnosed or relapsing GCA within 8 weeks prior to screening will be randomized at a 1:1 ratio to receive subcutaneous abatacept 125mg/week or placebo. Patients who achieve remission will remain on their blinded assignment for 12 months at which time abatacept/placebo will be stopped. Patients who do not achieve remission by Month 3, who experience a relapse within the first 12 months will have the option of receiving open-label abatacept for a maximum of 12 months.
Eligibility
- Age range
- 50+ years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria: 1. A diagnosis of newly diagnosed or relapsing GCA. Diagnostic criteria for GCA A patient will be said to have GCA by meeting 3 of 5 of the following modified ACR criteria for the classification of GCA in which 1 of the 3 must consist of criteria 4 or 5: 1. Age at disease onset ≥ 50 years. 2. New onset or new type of localized pain in the head. 3. ESR of \> 40 mm in the first hour by the Westergren method or CRP measurement above the laboratory normal limit. 4. Temporal artery abnormality (i.e., temporal artery tenderness to palpation or decreased pulsation…
Interventions
- DrugAbatacept
Participants randomized to abatacept will receive abatacept 125 mg administered by subcutaneous injection once a week. Participants randomized to either the abatacept or the placebo arm who experience a non-severe disease relapse, non-severe disease worsening, or who have not achieved remission by month 3 will have the option of entering an open-label trial period whereby they would receive open-label abatacept for up to 12 months.
- DrugPlacebo
Participants randomized to placebo will receive a sterile placebo solution administered by subcutaneous injection once a week. Participants randomized to either the abatacept or the placebo arm who experience a non-severe disease relapse, non-severe disease worsening, or who have not achieved remission by month 3 will have the option of entering an open-label trial period whereby they would receive open-label abatacept for up to 12 months.
Locations (9)
- Mayo ClinicRochester, Minnesota
- Hospital for Special SurgeryNew York, New York
- Cleveland ClinicCleveland, Ohio
- University of PennsylvaniaPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania
- Vanderbilt UniversityNashville, Tennessee
- University of British ColumbiaVancouver, British Columbia