Fecal Microbiome Changes Characterization and Safety Evaluation After Oral Administration of Lyophilized Capsules Containing Microbiota Suspension in Severe Alcoholic Hepatitis Patients: Double Blinded, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study.
Prasun Kumar Jalal
Summary
This is a single center, randomized, parallel assignment, and double-blind placebo-controlled pilot study to characterize the intestinal microbiome in patients with severe Alcoholic Hepatitis (SAH) and evaluate the safety and the trends in improvement of diversity of intestinal microbiome following administration of lyophilized capsules containing microbiota suspension from well screened health donors. The study aims to enroll 50 patients with SAH who will be randomly assigned in 1:1 where 25 patients will be assigned to receive orally administered lyophilized PRIM-DJ2727 and Standard of Care (SOC) and the other 25 patients will be assigned to receive placebo and SOC for 4 weeks.
Description
Background: Alcoholic hepatitis (AH) is a major public health problem in the United States, caused by chronic alcohol consumption of more than 40-60 g/day. Approximately 5 million Americans are diagnosed with AH, contributing to 5% of US annual mortality. A 28-day mortality rate had been reported in 30 to 50% of patients with AH. Steroid therapy has been the mainstay treatment of patients with severe AH for the last 50 years. Yet, such treatment hasn't clearly result in improvement of liver indices and survival rates among AH patients. Moreover, the use of prednisolone was associated with sig…
Eligibility
- Age range
- 18–75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Any gender; male or female; aged 18- 75 years old. 2. Severe alcoholic hepatitis defined as 2.1 Onset of jaundice within prior 8 weeks. 2.2 Ongoing alcohol consumption of \>40 g/day (3 drinks) in females or \>60 g/day (4 drinks) in males for 6 months or more, with less than 60 days of abstinence before the onset of jaundice. 2.3 Aspartate aminotransferase \>50, Aspartate aminotransferase/Alanine aminotransferase ratio \> 1.5, BUT both values \<400 IU/L. 2.4 Serum total bilirubin \>3.0 mg/dl. 2.5 MELD score \>15 and/or Maddrey DF score of ≥32. Exclusion Criteria: 1. N…
Interventions
- BiologicalFecal Microbiota Transplantation
It's an intestinal microbial suspension prepared form stool obtained from carefully and thoroughly screened healthy human donors.
- OtherPlacebo
Placebo will be identical to the investigational product but will not contain fecal material.
Location
- Baylor St. Luke Medical CenterHouston, Texas