A PHASE 2A MULTICENTER, OBSERVER-BLINDED, RANDOMIZED 2 ARM STUDY TO INVESTIGATE PHARMACOKINETICS, SAFETY, TOLERABILITY AND EFFICACY OF INTRAVENOUS AZTREONAM-AVIBACTAM ± METRONIDAZOLE COMPARED TO BEST AVAILABLE THERAPY (BAT) IN PEDIATRIC PARTICIPANTS 9 MONTHS TO LESS THAN 18 YEARS OF AGE WITH SERIOUS GRAM-NEGATIVE BACTERIAL INFECTIONS INCLUDING COMPLICATED INTRA-ABDOMINAL INFECTION
Pfizer
Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate how Aztreonam (ATM) and Avibactam (AVI) are processed in pediatric participants. This study also aims to understand participant safety and effects in pediatric participants. The study is seeking participants who are: * 9 months to less than 18 years of age * Hospitalized * Suspected/known to have a gram-negative infection * Receiving intravenous (iv, given directly into a vein) antibiotics * Being treated for complicated infections of various body parts that includes the abdomen, urinary tract, blood stream, and lungs. * Participants will receive either ATM-AVI or best available therapy (BAT). * Both therapies will be given through a vein. * Participants with complicated abdominal infections will also receive iv Metronidazole (MTZ). Patients with cIAI and Cockayne Syndrome are excluded due to a risk of severe hepatotoxicity with the use of MTZ. - Participants on ATM-AVI treatment who have anaerobic infections will also receive iv MTZ at the study doctor's discretion. * The iv dose of ATM-AVI will be based on the participant's weight and kidney function. * The study doctor will determine the iv dose of BAT. * During the first 2 study days, participants on ATM-AVI therapy will have 5 blood draws in small quantities. * Starting on day 4, the study doctor will decide if participants may be switched to oral therapy. * Participants will receive a maximum of 14 days of ATM-AVI treatment. * After discharge from the hospital, 1 study visit may be required. * Depending on the participant's response, the study duration will be from 33 to 50 days. * The investigator will contact participants by phone 28 to 35 days after the last study treatment to check participants health status.
Description
* Following informed consent, potential participants who are hospitalized, receiving IV antibiotics for less than 24 hours within 48 hours of randomization or failed antibiotic therapy for greater than 48 hours and have suspected/known gram-negative bacterial infections with a complex intra-abdominal infection (cIAI), complex urinary tract (cUTI), blood stream infection (BSI), hospital acquired pneumonia or ventilator associated pneumonia (HAP/VAP) will be screened. * Although cultures are required, isolation of the causative pathogen is not a criteria for enrollment. - cUTI participants requi…
Eligibility
- Age range
- 0–17 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria Participants must meet the following key inclusion criteria to be eligible for enrollment into the study: 1. Participants ≥9 months to \<18 years of age at Screening; Female (post-menarchal) participants must have a negative serum/urine pregnancy test (β hCG sensitivity ≥25 mIU/mL). 2. Suspected/confirmed cIAI, cUTI, HAP/VAP, or BSI with gram-negative pathogens. 3. Require hospitalization and IV antibiotic treatment. Exclusion Criteria Participants with any of the following characteristics/conditions will be excluded: 1. Other medical or psychiatric condition including…
Interventions
- DrugATM-AVI
A drug specifically designed to treat resistant gam-negative bacterial infections
- DrugBAT
BAT will be selected by the investigator and administered iv as appropriate for the selected drug(s)
Locations (24)
- Rady Children's HospitalSan Diego, California
- Weill Cornell Medicine-New York Presbyterian HospitalNew York, New York
- Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew York, New York
- Le Bonheur Children's HospitalMemphis, Tennessee
- Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical UniversityBeijing, Beijing Municipality
- Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical CenterGuangzhou, Guangdong