A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial of Combination HIV-Specific Broadly Neutralizing Monoclonal Antibodies Combined With ART Initiation During Acute HIV Infection to Induce HIV Remission
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Summary
A5388 is a phase II, two-arm, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study that will enroll 48 antiretroviral therapy (ART)-naïve adults with acute HIV infection (AHI) in order to determine whether: * Administration of combination HIV-specific broadly neutralizing antibody (bNAb) therapy in addition to ART during acute HIV infection (AHI) will be safe. * Participants who receive combination bNAb therapy in addition to ART during AHI will be more likely to demonstrate a delay in time to HIV-1 RNA ≥1,000 copies/mL for 4 consecutive weeks compared to participants who receive placebo plus ART. * Participants who receive combination bNAb therapy in addition to ART during AHI will demonstrate lower viral reservoirs and enhanced HIV-specific immunity compared to participants who receive placebo plus ART.
Eligibility
- Age range
- 18–70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria: Step 1: 1. Appropriate documentation from medical records of diagnosis of AHI prior to enrollment that includes one of the following: 1. A detectable HIV-1 RNA within 28 days prior to study entry AND a non-reactive HIV-1 antibody within 7 days prior to entry; OR 2. A detectable HIV-1 RNA or a reactive HIV-1 antibody within 28 days prior to study entry AND a negative/indeterminate Western Blot (WB) or negative/indeterminate Geenius HIV-1/HIV-2 Supplemental Assay within 7 days prior to entry; OR 3. A documented non-reactive HIV-1 antibody or negative HIV-1 RNA wit…
Interventions
- BiologicalVRC07-523LS
10 mg/kg intravenous infusion over approximately 15 to 30 minutes once at entry
- BiologicalPGT121.414.LS
5 mg/kg intravenous infusion over approximately 30 to 60 minutes once at entry
- OtherPlacebo
Sodium Chloride for Injection USP, 0.9%
- DrugART
Bictegravir 50 mg/emtricitabine 200 mg/tenofovir alafenamide 25 mg tablet orally once daily with or without food
Locations (36)
- 31788, Alabama CRSBirmingham, Alabama
- 1201, University of Southern California CRSLos Angeles, California
- 601, University of California, Los Angeles CARE Center CRSLos Angeles, California
- 701, UCSD Antiviral Research Center CRSSan Diego, California
- 801, University of California, San Francisco HIV/AIDS CRSSan Francisco, California
- 603, Harbor University of California Los Angeles Center CRSTorrance, California