A Phase 3, Open-label, Randomized 2-arm Study Comparing the Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Niraparib With Temozolomide in Adult Participants With Newly-diagnosed, MGMT Unmethylated Glioblastoma
Ivy Brain Tumor Center
Summary
The goal of this Phase 3 clinical trial is to compare the efficacy of niraparib versus temozolomide (TMZ) in adult participants with newly-diagnosed, MGMT unmethylated glioblastoma multiforme (GBM). The main question it aims to answer is: Does niraparib improve overall survival (OS) compared to TMZ? Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two treatment arms: niraparib or TMZ. * study drug (Niraparib) or * comparator drug (Temozolomide - which is the standard approved treatment for MGMT unmethylated glioblastoma). The study medication will be taken daily while receiving standard of care radiation therapy (RT) for 6-7 weeks. Participants may continue to take the niraparib or TMZ adjuvantly as long as the cancer does not get worse or completion of 6 cycles of treatment (TMZ). A total of 450 participants will be enrolled in the study. Participants' tasks will include: * Complete study visits as scheduled * Complete a diary to record study medication
Eligibility
- Age range
- 18+ years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria: * 1\. Histologic documentation of a newly-diagnosed intracranial GBM, per 2021 WHO classification guidelines through local pathology review. * 2\. Age ≥18 years at the time of signing informed consent. * 3\. Sufficient tissue available for retrospective central pathology review, retrospective central confirmation of MGMT promoter methylation status and genomic analysis. If insufficient tissue is available,pproval may be granted on a case-by-case basis after a review. * 4\. Unmethylated MGMT promoter region determined locally by a validated PSQ or qMS-PCR assay compliant to…
Interventions
- DrugNiraparib
Participants will receive niraparib 200 mg orally once daily starting on Day 1 of RT. Following completion of RT, participants will continue niraparib adjuvant therapy orally once daily on Days 1 to 28 of each 28-day cycle until progression by BICR
- DrugTemozolomide
Participants randomized to the comparator arm (Arm B) will receive SOC TMZ 75 mg/m2 orally once daily with RT starting on Day 1 of RT. Following completion of RT, participants will complete a 4-week rest period, and then receive adjuvant TMZ 150 to 200 mg/m2 orally once daily on Days 1 to 5 of each 28-day cycle until progression by BICR or for a maximum of 6 cycles.
Locations (95)
- University of Alabama at BirminghamBirmingham, Alabama
- Ivy Brain Tumor CenterPhoenix, Arizona
- Scripps Cancer CenterLa Jolla, California
- Moores UCSD Cancer CenterLa Jolla, California
- Smilow Cancer Hospital at Yale New HavenGuilford, Connecticut
- Indiana UniversityIndianapolis, Indiana