Phase 1 First in Human Trial to Assess Safety and Tolerability of the Novel ACK1 Inhibitor (R)-9b in Patients With Prostate Cancer
TechnoGenesys, Inc.
Summary
TITLE: Phase 1 First in Human Trial to Assess Safety and Tolerability of the Novel ACK1 Inhibitor (R)-9bMS in Patients with Prostate Cancer (PHAROS) STUDY DESCRIPTION: Prostate cancer (PC) patients receive androgen deprivation therapy (ADT), but recalcitrant disease recurs typically within 2-3 years, referred to as the Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer (CRPC). Androgen receptor (AR) targeted therapies, such as Enzalutamide (Enz) or Abiraterone (Abi), are FDA-approved therapeutics for CRPC patients. However, virtually all patients develop resistance. A non-receptor tyrosine kinase, ACK1 act as a novel epigenetic modifier in prostate tumors, regulating AR and its splice variant, AR-V7 expression. A new class of ACK1 small molecule inhibitor, (R)-9bMS, was developed that exhibited excellent drug-like properties. Treatment with (R)-9bMS suppressed Abi and Enz-resistant tumor growth in mice. Robust immune activation against prostate tumors was also reflected in mice treated with ACK1 inhibitor, (R)-9bMS. Importantly (R)-9bMS functionally reinvigorated peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of CRPC patients to mount a robust immune response against CRPC organoids. Collectively, these data indicate that the ACK1 inhibitor, (R)-9bMS, fulfills a unique niche, wherein it not only suppressed AR/AR-V7 within the tumor milieu, but also activated host immune system by overcoming CSK-restrained LCK activity, to mount a robust 'dual' anti-tumor response. OBJECTIVES: Primary Objective: To assess the safety and tolerability of (R)-9bMS in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. Secondary Objectives: To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) of (R)-9bMS in patients with CRPC. To determine the pharmacokinetics (PK) of (R)-9bMS in patients after single and multiple dose oral administration. To assess clinical outcomes and anti-tumor activity in patients treated with (R)-9bMS. ENDPOINTS: Primary Endpoint: Frequency of dose-limiting toxicities and toxicity and severe AEs per CTCAE v 5.0. Secondary Endpoints: * RP2D (recommended phase 2 dose) * PK (pharmacokinetics) * PSA responses * Duration of responses * ORR (objective response rate) * OS (overall survival) * PFS (progression free survival) * DSS (disease specific survival) * Toxicity and severe AEs per CTCAE v 5.0 STUDY POPULATION: Approximately 18-30 adult patients with a histologic or cytologic diagnosis of metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer will be enrolled. PHASE: Phase I DESCRIPTION OF SITES: This study will be open to enrollment at the University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center DESCRIPTION OF STUDY INERVENTION: (R)-9bMS will be taken by mouth twice daily until completion of 12 cycles, progression or intolerance STUDY DURATION: 12 months for enrollment + 12 months treatment + 12 months follow-up + 12 months for data analysis = 48 months.
Description
ACK1/TNK2, a non-receptor tyrosine kinase contributes to prostate cancer pathophysiology. Activated ACK1 expression is significantly correlated with the severity of disease progression. In spite of the considerable clinical significance of pathogenic ACK1 activation in prostate \[and lung \& breast\] cancers, no ACK1 inhibitor has been tested in clinical trials to date. ACK1 inhibitor, (R)-9bMS, also known as (R)-9b, with IC50 of 13 nM, suppresses AR/AR-V7 levels and sensitizes Enz-resistant CRPCs. STUDY DESIGN: This phase Ib single-center open-label The PHAROS trial, "Phase 1 First in Human…
Eligibility
- Age range
- 18+ years
- Sex
- Male
- Healthy volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Histologically or cytologically confirmed prostate cancer (mCRPC). 2. Must have evidence of metastatic disease on conventional imaging (eg. CT, MRI, technetium bone scan). May have any type or location of metastases (bone, lymph node, visceral). RECIST 1.1 measurable disease is not required; may have bone-only metastases. 3. Ongoing androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) at time of study enrollment (GnRHR agonist such as leuprolide, goserelin, triptorelin, buserelin, histrelin; GnRHR antagonists such as degarelix or relugolix), or history of surgical castration. 4. Must hav…
Interventions
- Drug(R)-9bMS
(R)-9bMS will be given in clinic on day 1, two doses 12 hours (+/- 30 minutes) apart, and on day 2, 12 hours (+/- 30 minutes) after the second day 1 dose. Patients will be admitted overnight for these first 3 doses. Patient must be fasting 1 hour before and 1 hour after doses for these first 3 doses. (R)-9bMS should be taken with a glass of water. Patients will be dispensed home supply after C1D2 morning dose.
Location
- University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center (UWCCC) - Cancer ConnectMadison, Wisconsin