Arterial Destiffening Effects of SGLT2 Inhibition in Veterans With Obesity
VA Office of Research and Development
Summary
The study will assign participants to take either the medication, empagliflozin or a placebo for 12 weeks. The goal of the study is to determine the effects of empagliflozin on arterial health in Veterans with obesity.
Description
The investigators will employ a double-blinded randomized placebo-controlled trial to determine the effects of 12 weeks of SGLT2 inhibition with empagliflozin (10mg daily), or matching placebo, on arterial stiffness in Veterans with obesity. Fifty Veterans with obesity (BMI 30-45kg/m2), 30-60 years of age, will be recruited from the Harry S. Truman Memorial VA Hospital in Columbia, Missouri.
Eligibility
- Age range
- 30–60 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Yes
Inclusion Criteria: * Body mass index (BMI) 30-45 kg/m2 * 30-60 years of age at randomization * Evidence of arterial stiffening (defined as Carotid femoral PWV\>age-predicted) at screening visit (PMID: 20530030) Exclusion Criteria: * Unable to provide consent * Diabetes mellitus * Uncontrolled hypertension (\>180/90mmHg) or systolic \<100mmHg at screening visit * Known history of cardiovascular disease: heart failure, ischemic heart disease, peripheral artery disease or stroke * Diagnosis of chronic kidney disease * Active cancer (excluding basal cell carcinoma or stage 1 squamous cell carc…
Interventions
- DrugEmpagliflozin
12 week treatment with 10mg empagliflozin daily
- DrugPlacebo
12 week treatment with 10mg placebo daily
Location
- Harry S. Truman Memorial, Columbia, MOColumbia, Missouri