Sustaining Healthy Choices: Optimizing a State-wide Scalable Intervention to Improve Alcohol and HIV Self-management in Adolescents and Emerging Adults
Florida State University
Summary
The goal of PROJECT SUSTAIN is to optimize Healthy Choices to advance an adaptive and scalable intervention designed to improve self-management of alcohol and HIV in Young People with HIV (YPWH) while understanding the context for state-wide implementation and sustainment in a Hybrid Experimental Design (HED). SUSTAIN utilizes mHealth and telehealth intervention delivery of Healthy Choices (HC), combined with text messaging between sessions, to increase the likelihood of daily medication adherence (primary outcome), and increase the likelihood of achieving viral suppression and meeting criteria for no risky alcohol use at month 3 (secondary outcome).
Description
Primary aim: To test whether, on average, delivering (vs. not delivering) a text messaged prompt focused on medication adherence or stress increases the likelihood of medication adherence by the end of the current day. Secondary aim: To test whether offering (vs. not offering) a Healthy Choices telehealth coaching session at the end of week 2 (day 14) increases the likelihood of achieving viral suppression and meeting criteria for no risky alcohol use at month 3. Implementation Aim: Assess barriers and facilitators to the implementation and sustainment of intervention sequences for state-wid…
Eligibility
- Age range
- 18–29 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Yes
Inclusion Criteria: * Be 18 years and 0 months to 29 years and 11 months. * Currently reside in Florida * History of alcohol use * Are not pregnant nor trying to conceive within the study's timeline * Are able to read and understand English * Have internet access via smartphone, tablet or computer * Are willing to provide informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Adults unable to consent * Prisoners * Those using long-acting injectables as HIV medication regimen
Interventions
- BehavioralHealthy Choices
Healthy Choices is an adapted and developmentally tailored intervention designed to address self-management of risk behaviors and HIV from Motivational Enhancement Therapy, a brief alcohol intervention in SAMHSA's registry of evidenced-based programs. For the purposes of this project, this intervention will be delivered as a combination approach, with all participants receiving an initial session via CIAS, and randomized to either receiving a telehealth session with a trained interventionist at week 2, with additional randomizations for telehealth sessions at weeks 4 and 6. The goal is to test if delivering (vs. not delivering) a coaching session increases the likelihood of achieving viral suppression and meeting criteria for no risky alcohol use at month 3
- BehavioralText Message Prompts
This within-participant micro-randomization will test whether, on average, delivering (vs. not delivering) a text messaged prompt focused on medication adherence or stress increases the likelihood of medication adherence by the end of the current day .
Locations (4)
- Florida State University, Center for Translational Behavioral ScienceTallahassee, Florida
- University of South FloridaTampa, Florida
- Northeastern UniversityBoston, Massachusetts
- University of MichiganAnn Arbor, Michigan