WEAVE NM Project: Heart Health and Nutrition for Life (HHNL)
University of New Mexico
Summary
WEAVE NM (Wide Engagement for Assessing Vaccine Equity in New Mexico) is a community-based research initiative working to improve health outcomes in underserved populations, with a current focus on hypertension and food justice. The project centers on the lived experiences of Native American, African American, Hispanic/Latino, and Asian American residents in Albuquerque's International District and South Valley. With guidance from community voices and ongoing collaboration with local organizations, health providers, and residents, the initiative integrates cultural values, public policy, and social realities into solutions that promote equity and wellness. As part of this work, a clinical trial is being conducted through First Nations Community HealthSource (FNCH) to evaluate a culturally tailored blood pressure intervention called Heart Health and Nutrition for Life (HHNL). The trial includes patients who receive standard hypertension care and blood pressure self-monitoring, with one group also participating in a community health worker-led educational program in their first six months of study enrollment. This curriculum addresses healthy eating, physical activity, medication adherence, stress reduction, and avoidance of alcohol and tobacco, all delivered with cultural sensitivity and community insight. After six months, the groups switch roles, allowing all participants to receive the education component. Participants' progress is measured over a 12-month period by tracking changes in blood pressure, cholesterol, weight, blood sugar (HbA1c), and emotional well-being. The aim is to determine whether this community-supported approach improves outcomes more effectively than standard care alone with blood pressure self-monitoring. This study represents a broader effort to create long-term, community-rooted solutions to chronic health issues by addressing the social and environmental factors that influence well-being. For individuals living in the International District or South Valley, this project offers the opportunity to take part in research that respects cultural identity and prioritizes real-world impact on health. Interested patients and families can contact their provider at FNCH to learn more about participation.
Description
HHNL is a two-arm, randomized, controlled trial with two study phases and an active control condition, enrolling 240 adults with hypertension from First Nations Community HealthSource (FNCH), including Native American, Latinx, African American, and Asian American participants. All receive education, blood pressure monitors, and study questionnaires. This clinical trial component is designed to evaluate whether a healthy lifestyle program led by community health workers-called Heart Health and Nutrition for Life (HHNL)-improves blood pressure control more effectively than standard care with bl…
Eligibility
- Age range
- 18–84 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria: * Currently a FNCH patient or are willing and able to become a FNCH patient * Current diagnosis of hypertension that was not onset due to pregnancy * Able to speak and read English or Spanish * Cognitively and physically able to independently understand and complete study procedures and provide written informed consent * Self-report at least one systolic blood pressure reading of 130 or greater in the last six months OR show a systolic blood pressure reading of 130 or greater in baseline screening * Live in and receive mail in Albuquerque, New Mexico Exclusion Criteria:…
Interventions
- BehavioralHeart Health and Nutrition for Life (HHNL)
The CHW-led educational intervention will draw on two evidence-based programs, Healthy for Life (American Heart Association) and Your Heart, Your Life (NHLBI). Both curricula are designed to be facilitated by community health workers/promotores de salud and have been tested in both English and Spanish. Study-adapted curricular elements will include 12 core educational activities, delivered in six, two-hour, in-person sessions. In the context of expected family and work obligations alongside limited resources of FNCH patients, the investigators anticipate structuring sessions over, at most, 2 months with a class size of approximately 5-15 patients. In the CHW-led educational intervention, participants will learn about topics such as understanding risk for heart disease, the importance of physical activity, affordable healthy eating, and how family members can support health.
- BehavioralSelf-Measured Blood Pressure
Self-measured blood pressure (SMBP) is a proven, cost-effective strategy to improve blood pressure control by promoting patient engagement and medication adherence. All study participants will receive the same validated BP monitor, with cuff sizes adjusted as needed, selected from the US Blood Pressure Validated Device Listing. Patients will be trained using the AMA's 7-Step SMBP Quick Guide, consistent with FNCH clinical education practices. They will be asked to record baseline BP readings and complete at least one SMBP cycle per month during the 12-month study. Each cycle includes at least three consecutive days of morning and evening BP measurements.
Location
- First Nations Community HealthSourceAlbuquerque, New Mexico