Pain Reprocessing Therapy for Veterans With Chronic Back Pain: Comparative Efficacy and Facilitators and Barriers to Implementation
University of Colorado, Denver
Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn which treatment works better for veterans with chronic neck or back pain. This study is comparing three treatments: Pain Reprocessing Therapy (PRT), Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), and usual care (whatever a person is already doing to cope with their pain). The main questions the study aims to answer are: 1. Which treatment works better for lowering pain: PRT, CBT, or usual care? 2. How do the effects of PRT compare with CBT and usual care in terms of pain relief and other factors such as emotional functioning, quality of life, anxiety, and pain medication use? Participants will: 1. Be randomly assigned to receive either PRT, CBT, or usual care. 2. Complete questionnaires about their pain and health. 3. If in the PRT or CBT group, have nine weekly therapy sessions over video calls with a therapist.
Description
The current leading psychotherapeutic treatment for chronic pain is cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT-CP), which has been found to be safe and modestly efficacious in the treatment of chronic back or neck pain (CBNP). The fundamental goal of CBT-CP is to encourage participants to adopt an active, problem-solving approach to managing the challenges associated with chronic pain. CBT-CP intervention follows a standard structure of 9 sessions with the following objectives: 1) reducing the negative impact of pain on daily life 2) improving physical and emotional functioning 3) increasing effective…
Eligibility
- Age range
- 18+ years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria: * Adults (18 and older) * Be veterans * Have a history of chronic back or neck pain defined as pain at least half the days of the last 6 months. * Have moderate or greater pain, defined as pain intensity ≥4 in the past week Exclusion Criteria: Clinical presentation suggestive of back pain that is secondary or peripheral in nature, including self-reported leg pain that is worse than back pain (indicative of radiculopathy or sciatica), spine surgery within the past 6 months, fall, motor vehicle accident or other trauma related to back pain in the past 6 months, back pain d…
Interventions
- BehavioralPain reprocessing therapy (PRT)
A promising new psychotherapy for chronic pain
- BehavioralCognitive Behavioral Therapy for Chronic Pain (CBT-CP)
A psychotherapy for chronic pain that has 30+ years of research support.
- OtherUsual Care
Participants will be asked to continue to do whatever they are currently doing to manage their pain.
Location
- VA Eastern Colorado Health Care SystemAurora, Colorado