Development and Pilot Evaluation of a Novel Mobile Health Intervention for Young Adult Tobacco Cessation
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
Summary
Tobacco use is the leading cause of preventable cancer deaths. Among young adults, approximately 1 in 5 use commercial nicotine and tobacco products, putting them at risk of developing nicotine addiction and long-term health effects from exposure to toxicants. Innovative approaches are needed to engage young adults in treatment, as they are less engaged in traditional treatment. This clinical trial compares two versions of a mobile health intervention called Living Free from Tobacco (LiFT), designed to support nicotine and tobacco cessation among young adults. Both versions of the app are designed to motivate and support young adults to stop using nicotine and tobacco, regardless of current readiness to quit. Version A of the LiFT app (LiFT A) focuses on increasing psychological flexibility to support cessation, while Version B (LiFT B) provides educational content and resources related to tobacco use and cessation. Both versions of the program are delivered through a smartphone application and include accompanying text messages.
Description
OUTLINE: Participants are assigned to 1 of 3 phases. USER-CENTERED DESIGN AND PROGRAM DEVELOPMENT PHASE (Objective 1): Participants attend user testing interviews where they interact with LiFT application (app) prototypes and provide feedback through think-aloud methods to support refinement of the intervention content and features. PILOT TRIAL PHASE (Objective 2): Participants are randomized to 1 of 2 arms. * ARM I: Participants use the LiFT A app, which includes interactive games and exercises, educational content, and tools tailored to young adults using an acceptance and commitment ther…
Eligibility
- Age range
- 18–30 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Yes
Inclusion Criteria: * USER-CENTERED DESIGN AND PROGRAM DEVELOPMENT: Participants must self-identify being between 18 and 30 years of age * USER-CENTERED DESIGN AND PROGRAM DEVELOPMENT: Participants must be a United States (US) resident, with a US mailing address * USER-CENTERED DESIGN AND PROGRAM DEVELOPMENT: Participants must self-report use of any (non-therapeutic) nicotine or tobacco product at least once per week in the 30 days prior to screening * USER-CENTERED DESIGN AND PROGRAM DEVELOPMENT: Participants must own a smartphone * USER-CENTERED DESIGN AND PROGRAM DEVELOPMENT: Participants…
Interventions
- OtherSmartphone app-based Intervention
Use LiFT A app
- OtherSmartphone app-based Intervention
Use LiFT B app
- OtherCommunication intervention
Receive LiFT A text messages
- OtherCommunication intervention
Receive LiFT B text messages
- OtherSurvey Administration
Complete surveys
- OtherInterview
Attend interview
- OtherAssessment
Locations (2)
- New Mexico State UniversityLas Cruces, New Mexico
- Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer ConsortiumSeattle, Washington