Treatment of Drug-resistant Pediatric Primary Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis Using the Liposorber® LA-15 System
Kaneka Medical America LLC
Summary
Liposorber® LA-15 System is a blood purification therapy that selectively removes malignant lipoproteins including low density lipoprotein from circulating blood flow and rapidly reduces the plasma cholesterol level. The system was originally developed for the treatment of patients with serious dyslipidemia such as familial hypercholesterolemia and then applied to improve the dyslipidemia, a common complication of nephrotic syndrome and found to bring about improvement not only with the dyslipidemic condition but the nephrotic condition (e.g, proteinuria and hypoproteinemia). Although the definitive mechanism by which the system may relieve nephrotic syndrome is unknown, it has been recognized as one of alternative therapies for refractory nephrotic syndrome including focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) in Japan and referred in the Guidelines for the Treatment of Nephrotic Syndrome endorsed by The Japanese Society of Nephrology. This study is conducted as a post approval study imposed by Humanitarian Device Exemption (HDE) order to confirm the safety and efficacy of the Liposorber® LA-15 System in the treatment of drug-resistant pediatric primary FSGS.
Eligibility
- Age range
- Up to 21 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria: * A pediatric patient is deemed suitable for inclusion in the study if the patient has FSGS with a GFR ≥ 45 ml/min/1.73 m 2 and any of the following: * Refractory nephrotic syndrome in which standard treatment options are unsuccessful (i.e., patient is unresponsive to standard corticosteroid and/or calcineurin inhibitor therapy for at least 8 weeks resulting in failure to achieve complete or partial remission); * Refractory nephrotic syndrome in which standard treatment options are not well tolerated (i.e., patients intolerant to standard therapies due to severe side…
Interventions
- DeviceLIPOSORBER® LA-15 System
LIPOSORBER® LA-15 System is an extracorporeal blood purification system. Approximately 3 to 4 L of plasma is treated in a single treatment session and it takes 2 to 3 hours. Recommended frequency of the treatment is twice weekly for 3 weeks followed by once weekly for 6 weeks, thus it takes 9 weeks for a total of 12 treatment sessions.
Locations (12)
- Loma Linda University Children's HospitalLoma Linda, California
- Cedars Sinai Medical CenterLos Angeles, California
- Nemours/A.I. duPont Hospital for ChildrenWilmington, Delaware
- Nemours Children's HealthOrlando, Florida
- Helen DeVos Children's HospitalGrand Rapids, Michigan
- University of MinnesotaMinneapolis, Minnesota