Daratumumab to Enhance Therapeutic Effectiveness of Revlimid in Smoldering Myeloma (DETER-SMM)
ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group
Summary
This phase III trial studies how well lenalidomide and dexamethasone works with or without daratumumab in treating patients with high-risk smoldering myeloma. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as lenalidomide and dexamethasone, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as daratumumab, may induce changes in the body's immune system and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Giving lenalidomide and dexamethasone with daratumumab may work better in treating patients with smoldering myeloma.
Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To compare overall survival in patients with high-risk smoldering multiple myeloma randomized to daratumumab-lenalidomide (revlimid)-dexamethasone or revlimid-dexamethasone. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To compare progression-free survival and response rates between arms. II. To evaluate safety and compare toxicity rates between arms. III. To monitor incidence of infusion-related reactions over the first cycle of daratumumab. IV. To evaluate stem cell mobilization failure and early stem cell mobilization feasibility. EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES: I. To measure treatment expo…
Eligibility
- Age range
- 18+ years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients must be diagnosed with asymptomatic high-risk smoldering multiple myeloma (SMM) within the past 12 months. High-risk is defined by the presence of 2 or more of the following factors: * Abnormal serum free light chain ratio of involved to uninvolved \>20, but less than 100 if the involved FLC is \>= 10 mg/dL by serum free light chain (FLC) assay * Serum M-protein level \>= 2 gm/dL * Presence of t(4;14) or del 17p, del 13q or 1q gain by conventional cytogenetics or fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) studies. * \>20% plasma cells on biopsy or aspira…
Interventions
- BiologicalDaratumumab
Given IV
- DrugDexamethasone
Given PO
- DrugLenalidomide
Given PO
- OtherQuality-of-Life Assessment
Ancillary studies
- OtherQuestionnaire Administration
Ancillary studies
Locations (707)
- University of Alabama at Birmingham Cancer CenterBirmingham, Alabama
- Anchorage Associates in Radiation MedicineAnchorage, Alaska
- Anchorage Radiation Therapy CenterAnchorage, Alaska
- Alaska Breast Care and Surgery LLCAnchorage, Alaska
- Alaska Oncology and Hematology LLCAnchorage, Alaska
- Alaska Women's Cancer CareAnchorage, Alaska