Gabapentin for Restoring GABA/Glutamate Homeostasis in Co-occurring Bipolar and Cannabis Use Disorders: A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group, MRI Study
Medical University of South Carolina
Summary
This research study evaluates the effects of an FDA-approved medication Gabapentin in individuals with Bipolar Disorder who smoke marijuana. Participants in the study will will be assigned to take either Gabapentin or a matched placebo. Study medication will be taken for 17 days. There will be 5 study visits, with 2 MRI brain imaging scans completed. Questionnaires and clinical interview measures will be completed at study visits along with consistent assessment of potential side effects from study medication.
Eligibility
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Ages 18-65 years 2. Meet DSM-5 criteria for moderate or severe cannabis use disorder (CUD; within the past 3 months), provide a positive urine cannabinoid screen at baseline, and identify cannabis as the primary substance of abuse 3. Meet DSM-5 criteria for bipolar I or II disorder (BD) or Schizoaffective Disorder, Bipolar Type 4. Able to provide informed consent and read, understand, and accurately complete assessment instruments 5. Willing to commit to medication treatment and follow-up assessments 6. Prescribed daily use of at least one mood stabilizing medication (i…
Interventions
- DrugGabapentin
After group assignment but before taking any study medication, and again 17 days later, participants will have a Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) exam after completing various assessments (clinical interview, questionnaires, etc.). Group A will receive gabapentin 2-3 times a day for a total of 17 days.
- DrugPlacebo
After group assignment but before taking any study medication, and again 17 days later, participants will have a Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) exam after completing various assessments (clinical interview, questionnaires, etc.). Group A will receive placebo 2-3 times a day for a total of 17 days.
Location
- Medical University Of South CarolinaCharleston, South Carolina