A Randomized Phase 3 Trial of Fludarabine/Cytarabine/Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin With or Without Venetoclax in Children With Relapsed AML
PedAL BCU, LLC
Summary
A study to evaluate if the randomized addition of venetoclax to a chemotherapy backbone (fludarabine/cytarabine/gemtuzumab ozogamicin \[GO\]) improves survival of children/adolescents/young adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in 1st relapse who are unable to receive additional anthracyclines, or in 2nd relapse.
Description
Relapse of AML is driven by chemotherapy resistant stem cells. One mechanism of chemotherapeutic resistance in AML is the overexpression of the protein B-cell lymphoma 2 (BCL-2), an anti-apoptotic protein which sequesters intracellular activators of apoptosis. Venetoclax is a selective, potent, orally bioavailable, small molecule inhibitor of BCL-2 that restores programmed cell death in cancer cells. This is a trial for children, adolescents and young adults with 2nd relapsed AML or 1st relapsed AML unable to receive additional anthracycline. This is randomized trial of venetoclax in combina…
Eligibility
- Age range
- 0–21 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria * Participants must have enrolled on APAL2020SC, NCT Number: NCT04726241 prior to enrollment on ITCC-101/APAL2020D. (This is only applicable for participants in USA/Canada/Australia/New Zealand sites/Blood Cancer United territory). * Participants must be ≥ 29 days of age and ≤ 21 years of age at enrollment. * Participants must have one of the following: 1. Children, adolescents, and young adults with AML without demonstrated FLT3/internal tandem duplication (ITD) mutation. Ideally, the status of the mutation needs to be proven in the current relapse. Nevertheless, patien…
Interventions
- DrugFludarabine
Intravenous (IV) infusion
- DrugCytarabine
Intravenous (IV) infusion
- DrugGemtuzumab Ozogamicin
Intravenous (IV) infusion
- DrugAzacitidine
Intravenous (IV) infusion or subcutaneous injection
- DrugVenetoclax
Orally via tablet or powder suspension
Locations (89)
- Phoenix Children's HospitalPhoenix, Arizona
- Arkansas Children's HospitalLittle Rock, Arkansas
- MemorialCare Miller Children's and Women's Hospital Long BeachLong Beach, California
- Children's Hospital of Orange County Main Campus - OrangeOrange, California
- Benioff Children's Hospital - Mission BaySan Francisco, California
- Children's Hospital ColoradoAurora, Colorado