Music Therapy vs. Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Cancer-related Anxiety (MELODY)
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Summary
The researchers are doing this study to compare how music therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy, given virtually, may be able to reduce anxiety in people who have had cancer. In addition, this study will see if certain factors affect how well participants respond to music therapy or cognitive behavioral therapy. For example, the researchers will see if personal characteristics (like age, sex, race, and education) and ways of thinking (like expectations of therapy) may affect how well participants respond.
Eligibility
- Age range
- 18+ years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria: * English- or Spanish-speaking * 18 years or older * Prior cancer diagnosis of any type or stage * Free of oncological disease, or stable disease with no evidence of progression * Score of ≥8 on the anxiety subscale of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) * Report anxiety symptoms lasting at least one month * Willing to adhere to all study-related procedures, including randomization to one of two treatment arms: MT or CBT * Access to Zoom and a quiet/private location Inclusion Criteria for Advanced Cancer Sub-Study (N=50) * English-speaking * 18 years or olde…
Interventions
- OtherMusic Therapy
Participants will receive seven weekly 60-minute treatments of music therapy. All sessions will be delivered virtually through Zoom.
- OtherCognitive Behavioral Therapy
Participants will receive seven weekly 60-minute treatment of cognitive behavioral therapy. All sessions will be delivered virtually through Zoom.
- Otherassessments
Participants will complete study assessments prior to randomization (week 0) and at weeks 4, 8, 16, and 26. A subgroup of 60 survivors will complete optional semi-structured interviews after treatment to understand their unique experiences with MT or CBT. All participants will be followed for 26 weeks.
Locations (3)
- Baptist Alliance MCIMiami, Florida
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterNew York, New York
- Drexel UniversityPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania