TELEhealth Shared Decision-making COaching for Lung Cancer Screening in Primary carE (TELESCOPE)
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
Summary
Hypothesis 1a: The investigators anticipate that navigator decision coaching, compared to enhanced usual care (EUC) will result in higher quality SDM for lung cancer screening (LCS )(primary outcome), greater knowledge of lung cancer screening benefits and harms, and lower decisional conflict. Hypothesis 1b: Compared to enhanced usual care (EUC), we expect that TELESCOPE will result in more screening discussions, increased initial for lung cancer screening (LCS) with low-dose CT scan (LDCT) uptake among interested participants, increased adherence to repeat LCS and diagnostic testing, and increased smoking cessation referrals for current smokers. Hypothesis 2: The investigators expect that a "booster" coaching session will increase adherence to repeat lung cancer screening (LCS).
Description
The investigators' primary objective is to compare the effectiveness of the TELESCOPE intervention vs. enhanced usual care (EUC) on shared decision-making (SDM) for lung cancer screening. Secondary objectives are to test the effectiveness of the TELESCOPE intervention vs. EUC on screening uptake, adherence with diagnostic testing and annual testing, and smoking cessation referrals and receipt of tobacco treatment for current smokers. The investigators will also use a mixed methods approach to evaluate the implementation potential of navigator-led decision coaching for lung cancer screening (L…
Eligibility
- Age range
- 18+ years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Yes
Inclusion Criteria: \- Inclusion Criteria Cluster Randomized Trial Eligibility of patients for the cluster randomized trial will follow United States Preventive Services Task Force criteria for lung cancer screening. Specifically, patients must: * Be 50 to 77 years of age * Be a current or former smoker having quit within the past 15 years * Have at least a 20 pack-year smoking history * Be scheduled for a non-acute care visit at one of the study sites. Interviews (N=50) Participants completing the semi-structured interviews will be: * A practicing primary care clinician or a clinic direc…
Interventions
- BehavioralTELESCOPE, Remote Decision Coaching with Navigation Intervention
The TELESCOPE intervention involves three complementary components: 1) decision aid and coaching for LCS, 2) referral of current smokers to evidence-based smoking cessation services, and 3) for participants interested in screening, navigation to complete LCS and diagnostic testing and oncology care as needed
Locations (2)
- Rutgers Cancer InstituteNew Brunswick, New Jersey
- The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer CenterHouston, Texas