The Benefits of Nicotinamide Riboside Upon Cognition and Sleep in Older Veterans
State University of New York at Buffalo
Summary
Poor sleep quality and short sleep duration may be a mechanistic component of cognitive impairment in older adults, associated with a decline in brain-derived neurotrophic factor. Increasing the availability of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) with supplementation of its precursor, nicotinamide riboside (NR), a form of vitamin B3 may increase the expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor. This study proposes to examine the benefits of NR supplementation on sleep and cognitive function in older adults with comprehensive subjective and objective measures and to explore its impacts on serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor.
Description
Ten percent of adults aged ≥ 65 years and fifty percent of adults ≥ 85 years exhibit cognitive impairment. Dementia treatment cost $277 billion in 2018 and is predicted to surpass $500 billion with the aged population reaching 70 million by 2030 in America. In addition, 50% of older adults experience poor sleep quality, including fragmented nighttime sleep, reduced sleep efficiency, and earlier bedtime and wake-up times. Consequently, millions of Americans are at risk for both cognitive impairment, including Alzheimer's Disease and other dementias, and disrupted sleep. Sleep disruptions alter…
Eligibility
- Age range
- 65–85 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Yes
Inclusion Criteria: * Sleep Quality. Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) global score \>5 Exclusion Criteria: * Dementia. Veteran Affairs - St. Louis University Mental Status questionnaire (VA-SLUMS) score \<20
Interventions
- Dietary SupplementNicotinamide riboside
Nicotinamide riboside (NR) is a form of vitamin B3, which is found in fruits, vegetables, meat, and milk. NR is converted into nicotinamide adenosine dinucleotide NAD+. Low NAD+ levels have been linked to Alzheimer's disease and sleep disturbances.
- Dietary SupplementPlacebo
The placebo pill will contain micro cellulose powder.
Locations (3)
- State University of New York at BuffaloBuffalo, New York
- University at Buffalo State University of New YorkBuffalo, New York
- Buffalo Veteran Affairs Medical CenterBuffalo, New York