Wake Forest University
The goal of this randomized counterbalanced repeated measures study is to test beet-root juice supplementation and red light therapy augment forearm muscle endurance in apparently healthy older adults over 65 years of age. The main questions seek to answer the following question: Does beet-root juice supplementation improve forearm muscle endurance compared to a placebo supplement? Does red light therapy improve forearm muscle endurance compared to a sham light exposure? Does beet-root juice supplementation in combination with red light therapy improve forearm muscle endurance compared to a placebo-sham light control?
Inclusion Criteria: * Self-reports performing at least 30 minutes of light to moderate intensity physical activity 3 times per week for the last three months Exclusion Criteria: * Currently smoke * Have smoked within the last 6 months * Are taking taking supplements known to increase blood nitrate levels * Have a known kidney disease * Have a known liver disease * Have a known thyroid condition * Have a known gastritis condition * Are taking medications that are known to cause complications with nitrate supplementation * Have known or reported joint pain within the dominant hand
Two days prior to the forearm endurance protocol, participants will be provided and instructed to consume a 400mg nitrate once per day. On the day of the forearm endurance protocol, the participants will be provided and instructed to consume a third 400mg dose of nitrates at least 150 minutes before forearm endurance testing.
Participants will place their dominant forearm 15 centimeters away from the light source and have their dominant forearm exposed to 660nm wave length light for 10-minutes.
Two days prior to the forearm endurance protocol, participants will be provided and instructed to consume a nitrate depleted placebo once per day. On the day of the forearm endurance protocol, the participants will be provided and instructed to consume a third dose of the nitrate depleted placebo at least 150 minutes before forearm endurance testing.
Participants will place their dominant forearm 15 centimeters away from the light source and have their dominant forearm exposed to sham light for 10-minutes.
Arctuva estimate
Actual pay is set by the research site.
Verify or correct the compensation shown for this listing.