The Effect of a Technology-Mediated Integrated Walking and Tai Chi Intervention on Physical Function in Veterans With COPD and Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain
VA Office of Research and Development
Summary
Persons with COPD benefit from being physically active, but they are often limited by chronic musculoskeletal pain. This project will determine whether a non-pharmacologic, integrated, technology-mediated walking and Tai Chi mindfulness intervention can improve physical function in Veterans with COPD and chronic musculoskeletal pain. The proposed research addresses VA Rehabilitation R\&D Service's high priority area of improving health-related quality of life by reducing disease burden and maximizing function in Veterans with chronic disease.
Description
Current physical activity (PA) interventions for persons with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) focus primarily on reducing the debilitating symptom of dyspnea, or shortness of breath. However, over half of patients with COPD experience chronic musculoskeletal pain which limits achievement of PA goals and optimization of physical function. Low PA is associated with poor outcomes-increased risk of COPD acute exacerbations, hospitalizations, and death-independent of lung function. Funded by Rehabilitation R\&D, the investigators have developed Every Step Counts (ESC), a web-based inte…
Eligibility
- Age range
- 40–100 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria: * Male and female participants, aged 40 and older * Clinical diagnosis of COPD defined as history of cigarette consumption of \> 10 pack-years, and either a ratio of forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) to forced vital capacity (FVC) \< 0.70 or chest computerized tomography (CT) evidence of emphysema\* * Numeric Rating Scale pain score \> 3 for \> 3 months * Self-reported ability to walk a minimum of one block, bend at the hip, and transfer weight from one leg to another * Ability to complete 800 feet walk with Fitbit Inspire-2 recording \> 90% accuracy to detect…
Interventions
- BehavioralEvery Step Counts-Tai Chi
The intervention is ESC-TC which is a web-based platform (Every Step Counts) to promote walking combined with pain management content, an online Tai Chi video library, and synchronous Tai Chi classes led by an instructor via teleconference. The intervention is delivered remotely.
- OtherUsual Care
Usual Care
Location
- VA Boston Healthcare System Jamaica Plain Campus, Jamaica Plain, MABoston, Massachusetts