NIA_Improving Sleep and Circadian Functioning, Daytime Functioning, and Well-being for Midlife and Older Adults by Improving Patient Memory for a Transdiagnostic Sleep and Circadian Treatment
University of California, Berkeley
Summary
Mental illness is often chronic, severe, and difficult to treat. Though there has been significant progress towards establishing effective and efficient interventions for psychological health problems, many individuals do not gain lasting benefits from these treatments. The Memory Support Intervention (MSI) was developed utilizing existing findings from the cognitive science literature to improve treatment outcomes. In this study, the investigators aim to conduct an open trial that includes individuals 50 years and older to assess if a novel version of the Memory Support Intervention improves sleep and circadian functioning, reduces functional impairment, and improves patient memory for treatment.
Description
Life expectancy has increased drastically in the United States. Longer life is too often associated with illness, discomfort, disability, and dependency. Progress toward promoting health and well-being as we age must include the identification of novel treatment targets that are safe, powerful, inexpensive, and deployable. The proposed research will test one such target-patient memory for the contents of treatment. Over 5 years, we will recruit adults who are 50 years and older and who are experiencing sleep and circadian problems (n = 178, including 20% for attrition). Participants will be r…
Eligibility
- Age range
- 50+ years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Yes
Inclusion criteria: 1. Aged 50 years and older; 2. English language fluency; 3. Experiencing a mobility impairment; 4. Low income; 5. Exhibit a sleep or circadian disturbance as determined by endorsing 4 "quite a bit" or 5 "very much" (or the equivalent for reverse scored items) on one or more PROMIS-SD questions. 6. 25-30 on the Montreal Cognitive Assessment, as a negative screen for cognitive impairment. 7. Able/willing to give informed consent. Exclusion criteria: 1. Severe untreated sleep disordered breathing (AHI\>30) or moderate untreated sleep disordered breathing with severe daytime…
Interventions
- BehavioralMemory Support Intervention
The Memory Support Intervention is designed to improve patient memory for treatment and involves a series of specific procedures that support the encoding and retrieval stages of episodic memory. The memory support strategies are proactively, strategically and intensively integrated into treatment-as-usual to support encoding. Memory support is delivered alongside each 'treatment point', defined as a main idea, principle, or experience that the treatment provider wants the patient to remember or implement as part of the treatment.
- BehavioralTransdiagnostic Intervention for Sleep and Circadian Dysfunction
TranS-C aims to provide one protocol to treat a range of sleep and circadian problems because sleep and circadian problems are often not so neatly categorized and because the existing research provides few guidelines to treat more complex patients.
Location
- University of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, California