Grant Heydinger
This is a prospective, observational cohort study that will examine how sleep quality impacts postoperative pain and opioid consumption for pediatric patients. The investigators will administer a questionnaire preoperatively to determine which patients have poor or good sleep quality. They will then compare postoperative pain and opioid use between groups for two weeks following surgery. For a secondary aim, investigators will use electronic medication vials (eCAP) to monitor participants' medication use at home and compare to self-reporting.
Inclusion Criteria: * able to read, understand, and speak English * are undergoing posterior spinal fusion surgery * have availability of a mobile device/computer to receive text messages Exclusion Criteria: * \< 10 or \> 18 years of age * have a history of sleep-disordered breathing including sleep apnea * have a history of chronic pain or current opioid use * have a history of developmental delay that would preclude study participation
eCap™ has the look and feel of a regular prescription bottle and records real-time adherence data, tracking each opening with the date and time.
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