Strategies to Augment Ketosis: Ketone Conferred Resiliency Against Sleep Restriction With Nutritional Intervention (STAK - Sleep + Feed)
Ohio State University
Summary
Sleep deprivation is a major problem in military populations. Some major consequences of sleep loss are inability to concentrate, poor work efficiency, and increase in errors during daily tasks. Ketogenic supplementation is speculated to alleviate some sleep deprivation issues via action of ketones. Ketones are small molecules that appear in the blood when following a ketogenic diet or consuming ketone supplements. The goal of this project is to find out if diet and/or ketones can improve sleep deprivation detriments over 5 days of sleep restriction (-50% from habitual sleep).
Description
We will conduct a double-blind, randomized and balanced 3-arm intervention (n = 20 x 3 conditions). Diet randomization will be determined by using an online randomization tool (www.randomizer.org). Participants (total n = 60-80) will be familiarized with all the physical performance tests to minimize learning effects and undergo baseline assessments. On the morning of Day 1 subjects will undergo Pre-Testing inclusive of a blood draw, physical, and cognitive performance. For that night, and the next 4 nights, all subjects will restrict their sleep by 50%. After Day 5, a six-week feeding period…
Eligibility
- Age range
- 18–40 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Yes
Inclusion Criteria: * Healthy, 18-40 years old. * BMI: 20-35 kg/m2 * Sleep at least 7h per night. * Willing to participate in \~9-weeks of testing and provided food. * Willing to adhere to all study procedures. Exclusion Criteria: * \<18 or \>40 years of age * \>35 body mass index (BMI). * Diagnosed sleeping disorders (i.e., sleep apnea, insomnia). * Gastrointestinal disorders or food allergies that would interfere with consuming the study supplements. * Drink alcohol in excess of 3 drinks/day or 14 drinks/week * Have any conditions or contraindications to blood draws. * Have been diagnosed…
Interventions
- OtherKetogenic Intervention
Participants will receive ready-to-eat Ketogenic Diet meals.
- OtherMediterranean Intervention
Participants will receive ready-to-eat Mediterranean Diet meals.
- Dietary SupplementPlacebo
Participants will receive twice-daily placebo servings to be consumed once in the morning and once before sleep.
- Dietary SupplementKetone Ester
Participants will receive twice-daily ketone ester servings to be consumed once in the morning and once before sleep.
Location
- The Ohio State UniversityColumbus, Ohio