Pilot Study of Daratumumab in Combination With Bortezomib, Cyclophosphamide, and Dexamethasone (Dara-CyBorD) in Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma Patients With Renal Failure
Augusta University
Summary
The goal of this study is to assess the efficacy of induction treatment with daratumumab-hyaluronidase (dara SC) with cyclophosphamide, bortezomib, and dexamethasone (Dara-CyBorD) for four cycles in patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma who have new onset renal failure. This study will also investigate the difference responses in African American (AA) patients versus non-African American patients. The primary questions this study aims to answer are: 1. To evaluate the very good partial response rate (VGPR) after 4 cycles of Dara-CyBord. 2. To evaluate the renal response rate (RRR) after 4 cycles of Dara-CyBord.
Description
Acute renal impairment (RI) is a myeloma emergency. Diagnosis should be established as fast as possible, and antimyeloma therapy should be started immediately after confirmation of the diagnosis to restore renal function rapidly. The incidence of RI at diagnosis ranges from 20% to 50%. Patients with RI had more advanced disease than the others, a lower response rate to treatment than those with normal renal function, and shorter survival. Overall survival is significantly longer among those with baseline CrCl ≥30 mL per minute than those with CrCl \<30 mL per minute. This is a prospective, in…
Eligibility
- Age range
- 18–80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients must have had a confirmed new diagnosis of MM following revised IMWG criteria. 2. Patients must have Zubrod/ECOG Performance Status ≤ 2. 3. Patients must have renal insufficiency. Renal insufficiency is defined as eCrCl \< 60 mL/min (using Cockcroft-Gault Equation for Cr Cl) and/or necessitating dialysis 4. must not have known allergies to any of the study drugs. Must have adequate organ function. 5. International normalized ratio (INR) and prothrombin time (PT) ≤1.5 × ULN. Activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) ≤1.5 × ULN. Exclusion Criteria: * 1\. Kno…
Interventions
- Combination ProductDaratumumab-hyaluronidase in Combination with Bortezomib, Cyclophosphamide, and Dexamethasone
This intervention is Daratumumab-hyaluronidase in combination with the chemotherapy regimen "CyBord" (cyclophosphamide, bortezomib, and dexamethasone) and then with lenalidomide maintenance in patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma who have new onset renal failure.
Location
- Georgia Cancer Center-Augusta UniversityAugusta, Georgia