Exploratory Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Study to Evaluate the Effect of a Keto-Like Supplement in Depressed Patients on Functional Brain Responses to Positive and Negative Stimuli
Laureate Institute for Brain Research, Inc.
Summary
This study aims to determine whether a keto-like supplement relative to placebo results in functional brain changes during fMRI tasks evaluating positive and negative valence in individuals with moderate to severe depression. In this double-blind randomized placebo-controlled trial, 75 individuals with a Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) scale score ≥ 10 (MDD) will be enrolled to participate in an 8-week treatment study to obtain 60 completers. Participants will be randomized with a 1-1 ratio to receive the keto-like supplement (n= 30 completers) or placebo (n=30 completers) taken orally three times per day for 8 weeks. Participants will undergo a 10.5-hour screening/baseline evaluation visit split over 2 days at week 0 including questionnaires, neuroimaging before and after supplement or placebo administration and blood draws, office visits at week 2 (1.5 hours), week 4 (3 hours), week 6 (0.5 hours), week 8 (6 hours), a follow-up visit at week 10 (1.5 hours) and two phone calls between visits (weeks 1 and 3) during which a brief clinical assessment will be obtained (10 minutes each). The total time involved in the study is approximately 23.5 hours.
Eligibility
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria: * Meets the Diagnostic and statistical manual - 5 (DSM-5) diagnostic criteria for MDD without psychotic features (past or present), as confirmed by the M.I.N.I v7.0 * PHQ-9 score of ≥10 * C-Reactive Protein (CRP) value \> 1 * Age 18-65 * Consent ability and written consent * Body Mass Index (BMI) between 19 and 38 kg/m2 * Medically stable based on clinical laboratory tests, medical history and vital signs * No intention to become pregnant during the study * A woman of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test at screening * Consent that possible rand…
Interventions
- Dietary SupplementKeto-like supplement
Participants will consume 9.25g stick packs of the keto-like supplement dissolved in water 3 times per day for 8 weeks.
- Dietary SupplementPlacebo
Participants will consume 9.25g stick packs of placebo dissolved in water 3 times per day for 8 weeks.
Location
- Laureate Institute for Brain ResearchTulsa, Oklahoma