Healthy Futures Research Study: Linking Somatic Mutation Rate With Baseline Exposure in East Palestine
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Summary
The goal of this study is to This research team is conducting this study to develop methods to measure the biological impact of exposure to the chemicals released following the February 3, 2023 train derailment on residents of East Palestine, Ohio, and surrounding communities. The main question it aims to answer is: * What biological impact will be measured based on DNA damage? * In participants who provide a biospecimen, how are biomarker changes related to proximity to the derailment and variations in residents' health histories and behaviors? Participants will: * Complete a brief survey asking about experiences related to the February 3, 2023 train derailment, health experiences, and concerns following the derailment, and background information regarding health history. * Possibly contribute biospecimens such as blood, spit, hair, and/or toenail clippings. * Receive communication about study updates and future research opportunities. * A total of 40 study participants will be recruited to participate in a 90-minute interview. The interviews will be video and audio recorded.
Description
On February 3, 2023, at 8:55 pm EST, over 30 train cars from a Norfolk Southern train carrying hazardous chemicals derailed in the village of East Palestine, Ohio. In a few hours, residents within a 1- mile radius were ordered to evacuate, followed by several shelter-in-place orders. By February 6, the evacuation zone was expanded, and a controlled burn was implemented in the hopes of preventing an explosion. A week later, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) announced vinyl chloride, butyl acrylate, ethylhexyl acrylate, and ethylene glycol monobutyl ether were released into the air, surf…