Evaluation of a Novel Technology to Support Tailored Health Behavior Counseling in Rural Primary Care Clinics
Washington University School of Medicine
Summary
This project will conduct a pilot hybrid study that examines the implementation (Aims 1 \& 2) and preliminary effectiveness (Aim 3) of PREVENT, a digital health intervention, among patients with overweight/obesity (N=100) using a clinic-randomized design. The central hypothesis of the study is that PREVENT will be feasible and show improvements in health behavior counseling and the patient experience that will improve patients' motivation to change, and their CVH health behaviors and outcomes.
Description
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) prevalence is 40% higher among rural than urban residents in the United States. Maintaining healthy weight, physical activity, and food intake behaviors promotes cardiovascular health (CVH) and prevents CVD. The Health Resources and Services Administration requires health behavior counseling and follow-up care for patients with elevated body mass index. Counseling is most effective when developed with and tailored to the patient and offered with resources that support healthy food intake and physical activity. Healthcare teams are challenged by the lack of accessib…
Eligibility
- Age range
- 18–64 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- No
Patient Inclusion Criteria: * Aged 18-64 years at baseline * Low income (household income \<200% FPL) * At risk for poor CVH (body mass index greater than or equal to 30) * Receiving care from the Missouri Highlands Healthcare * Ability to understand and willingness to sign an IRB approved written informed consent document (or that of legally authorized representative, if applicable) Provider Inclusion Criteria: • All providers and clinic staff (physicians, nurses, community health workers, clinic staff, clinic research associates) in the Missouri Highlands Healthcare Clinics are eligible t…
Interventions
- BehavioralWait-List Control
Will receive routine clinical care. After completion of follow-up measures, control participants will receive a behavior change prescription via the PREVENT tool
- BehavioralPREVENT Tool
PREVENT is a novel Health Information Technology tool designed to promote physical activity and healthy food intake among overweight/obese patients at the point of care. PREVENT automates the delivery of personalized, evidence-based behavior change recommendations and provides an interactive map of community resources to help the care team link patients to resources in their community. PREVENT follows up with patients electronically and communicates progress on behavior change to the care team.
Location
- Washington University in St. LouisSt Louis, Missouri