Phase Ib Study to Evaluate Humanized CD19-Specific CAR T Cells Following Lymphodepleting Chemotherapy in Adult Patients With Relapsed/Refractory CD19+ B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
City of Hope Medical Center
Summary
This phase Ib trial tests the safety, side effects, and effectiveness of humanized (hu)CD19-chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy in treating patients with CD19 positive B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) that has come back after a period of improvement (relapsed) or that has not responded to previous treatment (refractory). CAR T-cell therapy is a treatment in which a patient's T cells (a type of immune system cell) are changed in the laboratory so they will attack cancer cells. T cells are taken from a patient's blood. Then the gene for a special receptor that binds to a certain protein, such as CD19, on the patient's cancer cells is added to the T cells in the laboratory. The special receptor is called a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR). Large numbers of the huCD19 positive CAR T cells are grown in the laboratory and given to the patient by infusion for treatment of certain cancers. Chemotherapy drugs, such as fludarabine and cyclophosphamide, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. huCD19-CAR T cell therapy may be safe, tolerable and effective in treating patients with relapsed or refractory CD19 positive ALL.
Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. Assess the safety and tolerability of Tn/mem-enriched huCD19(VH4VK1)(dCH2)BBzeta/EGFRt+ T cells (huCD19 CAR T) as single-dose monotherapy by evaluation of toxicities including type, frequency, severity, attribution, time course and duration. II. Determine the maximum feasible dose (MFD)/recommended phase 2 dose(s) schedule (RP2D) of huCD19 CAR T as single-dose monotherapy on relapsed/refractory (r/r) ALL patients. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. Obtain preliminary estimates of complete remission (complete remission \[CR\] /complete response with incomplete bone marrow recov…
Eligibility
- Age range
- 18+ years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria: * Documented informed consent of the participant * Agreement to allow the use of archival tissue from diagnostic tumor biopsies. * If unavailable, exceptions may be granted with study principal investigator (PI) approval * Note: For research participants who do not speak English, a short form consent may be used with a City of Hope (COH) certified interpreter/translator to proceed with screening and leukapheresis, while the request for a translated full consent is processed. However, the research participant is allowed to proceed with lymphodepletion and T cell infusi…
Interventions
- ProcedureAllogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Undergo alloHCT
- ProcedureBiospecimen Collection
Undergo blood sample collection
- ProcedureBone Marrow Aspiration
Undergo bone marrow biopsy and aspiration
- ProcedureBone Marrow Biopsy
Undergo bone marrow biopsy and aspiration
- BiologicalCD19CAR-CD28-CD3zeta-EGFRt-expressing Tn/mem-enriched T-lymphocytes
Given IV
- BiologicalCetuximab
Given IV
- Procedure
Location
- City of Hope Medical CenterDuarte, California