Predicting Responses to Exhausting, Prolonged, And Repeated Exercise Demands (PREPARED) for Heat
State University of New York at Buffalo
Summary
The overall goal of this project is to identify a work/rest cycle that allows for faster mission completion needed in emergency situations, compared to current Army heat guidance, while mitigating heat strain and neuromuscular fatigue. This project will determine the trade-off between faster mission completion and risk of heat strain and physical performance decrements. Completion of this project will allow military leaders to make informed decisions by understanding the impact of their choices on the magnitude of physical performance decrements and expected heat casualties, setting up hot weather missions for success.
Eligibility
- Age range
- 18–39 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Yes
Inclusion Criteria: * Healthy individuals * Physically active Exclusion Criteria: * History of cardiovascular, metabolic (such as clinical thyroid disease), respiratory, neural, or renal disease * Hypertensive (systolic blood pressure \> 139 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure \> 89 mmHg) or tachycardic (heart rate \> 100 bpm) during the screening visit * Taking medications or supplements known to effect physiologic responses to exercise or thermoregulation (e.g., beta blockers, omega-3 fatty acids, statins, aspirin) * Tobacco or nicotine use currently or in the past six months * Musculoskeletal…
Interventions
- Other30/30 work/rest cycle
Participants will walk on a treadmill while wearing a weighted backpack to a work/rest cycle of 30 minutes of work followed by 30 minutes of rest.
- Other30/20 work/rest cycle
Participants will walk on a treadmill while wearing a weighted backpack to a work/rest cycle of 30 minutes of work followed by 20 minutes of rest.
- Other40/30 work/rest cycle
Participants will walk on a treadmill while wearing a weighted backpack to a work/rest cycle of 40 minutes of work followed by 30 minutes of rest.
- Other20/12 work/rest cycle
Participants will walk on a treadmill while wearing a weighted backpack to a work/rest cycle of 20 minutes of work followed by 12 minutes of rest.
Location
- Center for Research and Education in Special EnvironmentsBuffalo, New York