Acupressure for Anxiety: A Randomized Controlled Trial of an Acupressure Intervention for Patients Receiving Cancer-Directed Therapy
Mayo Clinic
Summary
This clinicaI trial is being done to determine if acupressure is helpful to reduce anxiety related to chemotherapy, compared with "sham" (or placebo) acupressure in patients with cancer. Anxiety, experienced by many patients with cancer, can be related to chemotherapy and may contribute to other symptoms, such as nausea and poor quality of life. Some patients diagnosed with cancer express interest in non-medicine ways to manage symptoms. Acupressure is the application of non-invasive finger pressure along energy points throughout the body in order to relieve pain and induce a feeling of well-being. Previous research has shown that acupressure can help both adults and children with their anxiety in certain situations, such as after surgery. Patients can be taught how to do the acupressure on themselves, making this an intervention that can be done anywhere. Acupressure is well tolerated with minimal reports of adverse reactions. Undergoing acupressure may be effective in reducing anxiety in cancer patients receiving chemotherapy.
Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: I. To test the efficacy of a nurse-applied acupressure intervention for anxiety associated with active cancer-directed therapy. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To test the efficacy of a patient-applied acupressure intervention for anxiety associated with active cancer-directed therapy. II. To assess whether acupressure appears to improve nausea related to cancer and cancer-directed therapy. OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms. ARM I: Patients undergo true acupressure over 10 minutes on study. Patients that choose to learn self-administration acupressure at home re…
Eligibility
- Age range
- 18+ years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria: * NURSE-LED INTERVENTION: Age \>= 18 years and be diagnosed with cancer * NURSE-LED INTERVENTION: Undergoing systemic, antineoplastic therapy * NURSE-LED INTERVENTION: Ability to provide oral consent * NURSE-LED INTERVENTION: Willingness to undergo a nurse-led acupressure intervention * NURSE-LED INTERVENTION: Willingness and ability to complete pre- and post-intervention questionnaires in English * NURSE-LED INTERVENTION: Report acute anxiety as a 5 or higher on a scale for 0 (no anxiety) to 10 (severe anxiety) * SELF-ADMINISTRATION INTERVENTION: Age \>= 18 years and be d…
Interventions
- ProcedureAcupressure Therapy
Undergo true acupressure
- ProcedureAcupressure Therapy - placebo
Undergo sham acupressure
- ProcedureAcupressure Therapy - self-administered
Undergo self-administered acupressure
- OtherHealth Promotion and Education
Receive educational handouts
- OtherSurvey Administration
Ancillary studies
Location
- Mayo Clinic in RochesterRochester, Minnesota