ICARE-LCS QUERI Partnered Evaluation Initiative: Integrating Comprehensive Tobacco Treatment to Enhance Lung Cancer Screening (PEC 24-239)
VA Office of Research and Development
Summary
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related death among Veterans with 90% of cases attributable to smoking. Lung cancer screening (LCS) combined with smoking cessation saves the most lives. ICARE-LCS seeks to decrease health inequality and improve Veteran health by reducing smoking rates among Veterans receiving LCS. ICARE-LCS will use implementation methods to inform national cancer prevention efforts and build infrastructure necessary to support broad implementation of high-impact tobacco dependence treatment (TDT) processes in LCS programs.
Description
The primary goal is to improve the delivery of tobacco dependence treatment (TDT) within Veterans Affairs (VA) lung cancer screening (LCS) programs. LCS with annual low-dose computed tomography saves lives through the early detection of lung cancer and is being broadly deployed, now at 113 VA medical centers. Due to the eligibility criteria selecting for current or previous smoking, 50-60% of LCS participants currently smoke. Modeling studies support that integrating TDT into LCS nearly doubles the benefit of the screening itself. Therefore, access to high-quality TDT is a program requirement…
Eligibility
- Age range
- Not specified
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria: This is a VAMC based Quality Improvement Partnered Evaluation Initiative. VA sites from around the country that agreed to participate are included. Exclusion Criteria: N/A
Interventions
- OtherExternal Facilitation
Multi-component facilitation strategy to address identified implementation needs
Location
- Minneapolis VA Health Care System, Minneapolis, MNMinneapolis, Minnesota