Development of a Contextually Tailored and Optimized Smoking Cessation Intervention for Homeless Youth
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Summary
This trial develops a contextually tailored and optimized smoking cessation intervention and studies smoking motivations and motivations to quit smoking in homeless youth. Identifying motivations for smoking and motivations to quit smoking may help researchers build a program to help homeless young people quit smoking cigarettes if desired.
Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. Establish a theoretical framework for cessation among homeless youth incorporating phase-specific capabilities and opportunities impacting motivation to engage in cessation. (Multiphase Optimization STrategy \[MOST\] Step 1) II. Guided by the theoretical framework for cessation among homeless youth, identify a set of cessation intervention components and assess their implementation feasibility. (MOST Step 2) OUTLINE: MOST STEP Ia: Participants attend a semi-structured interview over 60 minutes to help establish theoretical model of contextually tailored smoking cessat…
Eligibility
- Age range
- 14–24 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Yes
Inclusion Criteria: * Youth who report having smoked some or every day in the past week. * Youth who meet criteria for homelessness defined by the 2002 McKinney-Vento Act including those who lack a fixed, regular, and adequate nighttime residence; live in a welfare hotel, or place without regular sleeping accommodations; or live in a shared residence with other persons due to the loss of one's housing or economic hardship.
Interventions
- BehavioralFocus Group
Participate in focus group
- OtherInterview
Participate in semi-structured interview
- BehavioralSmoking Cessation Intervention
Participate in feasibility study of intervention components
- OtherSurvey Administration
Complete survey
Location
- Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer CenterColumbus, Ohio