A Comparison of Standard Dose of Ibuprofen Alone, Alternating, or Combined With Acetaminophen for the Management of Postoperative Discomfort in Young Children Following Dental Rehabilitation Under General Anesthesia
Boston University
Summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of various oral analgesic regimens in minimizing post-operative pain and discomfort in young children following dental rehabilitation under general anesthesia (DRGA). In this randomized controlled trial, three analgesic regimens following DRGA in Franciscan Children's Hospital will be compared using both self-report and behavioral measures. The analgesic therapies to be investigated are ibuprofen monotherapy, alternating ibuprofen and acetaminophen dual-therapy, and combined ibuprofen and acetaminophen dual-therapy. For the purposes of this study, combined therapy is defined as the simultaneous administration of acetaminophen and ibuprofen at regular intervals, whereas alternating therapy is defined as one analgesic (acetaminophen or ibuprofen) administered within a 3 hour interval of the other.
Eligibility
- Age range
- 4–6 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria: * American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) I-II * Requiring Oral Rehabilitation under General Anesthesia * Possess legal guardians proficient in English * Not have a history of any adverse/allergic reaction to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or Acetaminophen Exclusion Criteria: * ASA III or IV * Asthma diagnosis * Contraindication to acetaminophen or ibuprofen
Interventions
- DrugIbuprofen
10 mg/kg/dose of ibuprofen will be given every 6 hours for 24 hours post surgery
- DrugAcetominophen
15 mg/kg/dose of acetominophen will be given every 6 hours for 24 hours post surgery
Location
- Franciscan Children's HospitalBrighton, Massachusetts