Investigation of Psychedelic Effects in Psychoactive Substances
Johns Hopkins University
Summary
The aim of this double-blind, placebo-controlled, within-subjects study is to determine whether other psychoactive substances can produce experiences akin to those seen with classic psychedelics. Screening involves a medical and psychiatric examination, including blood draw, history and physical, interviews, and questionnaires. Eligible participants will then be asked to complete up to 6 experimental drug administration session during which the participants will potentially receive and report on the subjective effects of 6 different psychoactive substances or inactive placebo. Drug assignment for some sessions will be randomized (like flipping a count or rolling a pair of dice), and both participants and study staff will be blind to the drug condition on any given day. Participants will also complete 2 preparation sessions (4 hours total) before the first experimental session, and follow-up visits after each session to discuss and debrief on the participants subjective experience.
Eligibility
- Age range
- 25–55 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Yes
Inclusion Criteria: * Be 25 to 55 years old * BMI between 18 and 34 kg/m2 * Agree to consume approximately the same amount of caffeine-containing beverage (e.g., coffee, tea) that he/she consumes on a usual morning, before arriving at the research unit on the mornings of drug session days. If the subject does not usually consume caffeinated beverages, he or she must agree not to do so on session days * Agree to refrain from using any psychoactive drugs, including alcoholic beverages, within 24 hours of each drug administration. Exceptions include daily use of caffeine and nicotine. * Be healt…
Interventions
- DrugPlacebo
inactive substance
- DrugPsilocybin
active comparator for psychedelic effects
- DrugKetamine
psychoactive substance
- DrugDextromethorphan (DXM)
psychoactive substance
- DrugDimethyltryptamine (DMT)
psychoactive substance
- DrugMethylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA)
psychoactive substance
- DrugTetrahydrocannabinol (THC)
psychoactive substance
Location
- Johns Hopkins Center for Psychedelic and Consciousness ResearchBaltimore, Maryland