Safety and Efficacy of LOw DOse COlchicine in Patients With STatin INTolerance: the LODOCO STINT Pilot Study
Virginia Commonwealth University
Summary
Statins are a class of cholesterol lowering medications that contribute to reducing a person's risk of experiencing a cardiovascular event like heart attack. Along with the ability to lower cholesterol, statins also possess anti-inflammatory properties which contribute to their cardioprotective effects. Some people experience side effects while taking statins and are unable to continue treatment with them,which can then increase a person's risk of having cardiovascular issues due to untreated high cholesterol levels. Prior studies have shown that inflammation in the body may lead to an increased risk of a future cardiovascular events. Low dose colchicine (LODOCO), an anti-inflammatory agent, has been shown to reduce cardiovascular events by inhibiting inflammation, a major cause of cardiovascular disease. The United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved LODOCO to reduce the risk of a future cardiac events for those who have existing heart disease or possess multiple risk factors for heart disease.
Description
This study will test the effects of LODOCO in those who have previously been identified as statin intolerant, meaning they are unable to continue taking statins because of side effects. The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of low-dose colchicine (LODOCO) in subjects with statin intolerance. Safety will be assessed by monitoring the incidence of adverse events from baseline to four weeks. Efficacy will be determined by measuring the change in high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) levels from baseline to four weeks..
Eligibility
- Age range
- 18–80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria: * History of statin intolerance (As defined by the NLA 2023 guidelines) Patients who have experienced one or more adverse effects associated with statin therapy, which resolves or improves with dose continuation or reduction * Stable dose of lipid-lowering regimen (statin or non-statin) for at least one month * Patients able to provide informed consent. * Aged 18 to 80 will be enrolled in the study. Exclusion Criteria: * Known hypersensitivity to colchicine, current use of colchicine or other anti-inflammatory medications. * Renal impairment (eGFR \<45 mL/min/1.73 m2) *…
Interventions
- DrugLow-dose colchicine at 0.5mg daily
LODOCO is low-dose colchicine at 0.5mg daily, ii is an FDA approved anti-inflammatory drug, to prevent cardiovascular events in patients with coronary artery disease. LODOCO works by inhibiting microtubule formation and reducing the activity of neutrophils, which play a key role in inflammation.
- OtherPlacebo
Matching placebo
Location
- Virginia Commonwealth UniversityRichmond, Virginia