Improving Rates of Diagnostic Colonoscopy in Native Americans Through a Culturally Sensitive Digital Outreach Intervention
University of Oklahoma
Summary
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second-leading cause of cancer death in both men and women in the United States. Compared to national averages, Native Americans (NA) endure a disproportionate burden of CRC incidence and CRC-specific mortality. The long-term goal of this collaboration is to enhance health equity through the reduction of CRC disparities in morbidity, mortality, stage-at-diagnosis, and survival among NA. To do so, the primary focus of these efforts has been to improve processes that increase uptake of home stool screening. The overall objective is to leverage these relationships and infrastructure to now focus on improving rates of timely diagnostic colonoscopy follow up after an abnormal home stool screening.
Description
PURPOSE AND/OR HYPOTHESIS: The proposed study is segmented into two study Stages. Stage 1 incorporates Study Aim 1, which will use focus groups to co-develop a digital outreach intervention with Native Americans. Focus groups will help better understand how the investigators can support timely screening for colorectal cancer in this community. This IRB submission is seeking OUHSC IRB approval to conduct Stage 1. Before conducting any data collection, the investigators will seek IHS Tribal IRB approval. Once approval has been received from both OUHSC and IHS IRB, analysis of the data collected…
Eligibility
- Age range
- 45–75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 45-75 * Live in Oklahoma * Fluent in English * Have access to email * Identify as Native American or have a Certificate of Degree of Indian Blood Exclusion Criteria: \-
Interventions
- OtherDigital Outreach
Digital outreach interventions through focus groups. The study is based on narrative interventions that highlights culturally sensitive and values among Native American communities.
- OtherIn Person consultation
In-Person Consultation will receive standard of care at IHS Lawton Hospital. Consultation includes a colonoscopy risk assessment (i.e., current medication use, risk of perforation and bleeding, ability to complete bowel prep).
Location
- TSET Health Promotion Research CenterOklahoma City, Oklahoma