Knowledge and Interpersonal Skills to Develop Enhanced Relationships (KINDER): Testing the Efficacy of an Intervention to Prevent Psychological Elder Abuse in Family Caregiving
Case Western Reserve University
Summary
The Knowledge and Interpersonal Skills to Develop Enhanced Relationships (KINDER) intervention was developed to prevent psychological elder abuse (EA) and promote high-quality caregiving by lowering relationship strain and developing CG resourcefulness. The goal of this two-arm, randomized control trial is to determine the efficacy of KINDER at mitigating psychological EA by family caregivers to persons living with dementia and to describe how the intervention may work to reduce psychological EA.
Eligibility
- Age range
- 18+ years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Yes
Inclusion Criteria: * Family member, including family of choice, to an individual living with AD/ADRD * Is aged 18 years or older; * Provides assistance with at least two instrumental activities of daily living or one activity of daily living; * Provides at least 4 hours of caregiving per day * The care recipient is at least age 65 or older * The care recipient has early or mid-stage AD/ADRD, as indicated by a score of 4 to 6 on the Functional Assessment Staging Tool (FAST Scale) Exclusion Criteria: * Sees the care recipient in-person less than 2 times per week * Has plans to place the care…
Interventions
- BehavioralKnowledge and Interpersonal Skills to Develop Enhanced Relationships
KINDER is an 8-week intervention that consists of three facilitated group discussion sessions conducted over Zoom with a small group of caregivers, in addition to self-paced lessons delivered using a printed or PDF workbook, depending on participant preference. Throughout KINDER, caregivers reflect on their relationship, including how their behavior toward the care recipient may need to change considering new vulnerabilities with dementia, and how to communicate about topics that often contribute to conflict, such as balancing safety and independence (e.g., driving).
- BehavioralHealthy Living for the Caregiver
Caregivers in the control arm will receive a workbook that covers 8 weeks of content focused on healthy living (e.g., nutrition).
Location
- Case Western Reserve UniversityCleveland, Ohio