mHealth Navigation Using SMS Texting to Improve CRC Screening Among Homeless Persons
George Washington University
Summary
This study is designed to assess the effect of implementing a text messaging strategy for colorectal cancer screening among homeless persons aged 45-75 years, who are not up to date on colorectal cancer screening, in shelter clinics in NYC. This mixed-methods study uses a randomized clinical trial design and semi-structured interviews.
Description
This study seeks to evaluate the extent to which an SMS text-based patient navigation will mitigate some of the barriers to and improve CRC screening in homeless persons. It will include processes customized to the homeless specific needs via a streamlined approach of an SMS text-based navigation in shelters clinics to explain cancer risks and screening options, provide test instructions and support, identify and resolve challenges to screening, respond to questions and concerns, make appointments for screening, support screening completion, provide post-screen counselling, and obtain test res…
Eligibility
- Age range
- 45–75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria: * Homeless persons aged 45 - 75 years old, with no up-to-date colorectal cancer screening defined as: 1) no colonoscopy in the past 10 years, or 2) no Flexible sigmoidoscopy, Digital Contrast Barium Enema, or CT colonoscopy in the past 5 years, or 3) no Fecal Immunochemical Test/Fecal Occult Blood in the past 12 months or mt-sDNA/Cologuard Test in the past three years * English or Spanish speaking * currently presenting to the shelter clinics for medical care * connected to multidisciplinary social and health services in NYC shelter clinics Exclusion Criteria: * known ac…
Interventions
- BehavioralmHealth for Colorectal cancer screening in Homeless Persons
Specific colorectal cancer educational SMS text messages are sent to participants' mobile phones
- OtherControl SMS Messages
Standard health information SMS text messages sent to participants' mobile phones
Location
- George Washington UniversityWashington D.C., District of Columbia