A Randomized Trial of Charcoal-filtered Cigarettes on Product Perceptions, Smoking Behaviors, and Toxicant Exposure
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
Summary
The overall purpose of this study is to determine the effects of using charcoal-filtered cigarettes on product perceptions, smoking behaviors, and biomarkers of exposure to tobacco-related toxicants. The main questions it aims to answer are: Do perceptions of cigarettes differ by their filter? Do people smoke charcoal-filtered cigarettes differently than cigarettes with conventional filters, and does this change their exposure to cigarette harms? Study participants will complete a 5-week laboratory-based, open-label, parallel-design randomized trial. After a baseline period of smoking their preferred brand, participants will smoke charcoal-filtered or non-charcoal-filtered cigarettes for 4 weeks while completing weekly sessions to assess primary outcomes. During weekly sessions, they will smoke two cigarettes in our laboratory, provide urine and carbon monoxide samples, and complete questionnaires.
Eligibility
- Age range
- 21+ years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria: * Eligible subjects will be: 1. Male and female smokers who are at least 21 years of age and self-report smoking at least 5 cigarettes per day for at least the past 6 months. 2. Smokers of primarily non-menthol cigarettes of brands other than Natural American Spirit. 3. Not currently undergoing smoking cessation treatment or trying to quit. 4. Able to communicate fluently in English (speaking, writing, and reading). 5. Capable of giving written informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the combined consent and H…
Interventions
- BehavioralCharcoal filtered cigarettes with marketing
After completing a 7-day baseline period of smoking their own preferred brand, participants randomized to the charcoal filtered cigarette with marketing condition will use Natural American Spirit Sky cigarettes for the next 28 days
- BehavioralCharcoal filtered cigarette without marketing
After completing a 7-day baseline period of smoking their own preferred brand, participants randomized to the charcoal filtered cigarette without marketing condition will use Tareyton cigarettes for the next 28 days
- BehavioralNon-charcoal filtered cigarettes
After completing a 7-day baseline period of smoking their own preferred brand, participants randomized to the non-charcoal filtered cigarette condition will use Natural American Spirit Yellow cigarettes for the next 28 days
Location
- Institute for Nicotine and Tobacco StudiesNew Brunswick, New Jersey