Integrating Restorative Practices to Enhance Shared Decision-Making and Uptake of Lung Cancer Screening in Black Community Members (RESTORE)
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
Summary
This clinical trial develops and studies whether a restorative justice-based lung cancer screening (LCS) decision-making support intervention tailored for Black individuals increases LCS among Black community members. Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer deaths among Black men and women. LCS with yearly low-dose chest computed tomography (CT) is recommended for people with current or recent tobacco use (within 15 years) who are aged 50-80 with at least a 20 pack-year smoking history. LCS lowers lung cancer death by 20%; however, data shows that LCS completion remains low among minority groups in the United States. The restorative justice-based LCS decision-making support intervention in this trial has been specifically tailored to meet the needs of Black individuals. It is designed to reduce racial unfairness by promoting trust, shared understanding, and empowerment in clinical decision making while addressing the social and historical circumstances of health inequalities. This may be an effective way to increase LCS among Black community members.
Description
OUTLINE: Participants are assigned to 1 of 2 aims. AIM 1: Participants attend community advisory board (CAB) meetings over 60 minutes on study in support of the co-development and adaptation of the restorative justice-based LCS decision-making support intervention. AIM 2: Participants attend an in-person restorative justice-based LCS decision-making support session over 2-3 hours on study. After completion of study intervention, participants in aim 2 are followed up at 90 days.
Eligibility
- Age range
- 18+ years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Yes
Inclusion Criteria: * AIM 1: At least 18 years of age * AIM 1: Individuals who represent LCS-eligible patients, serve as members of Black/African American (AA)-serving community-based organizations (CBOs), and represent key providers, public health, nursing, and medical staff stakeholders * AIM 2: Identify as Black or African American * AIM 2: Between ages 50-77 * AIM 2: Self-reported 20-pack year smoking history * AIM 2: Ongoing commercial tobacco use within the past 15 years * AIM 2: Proficiency in the English language Exclusion Criteria: * AIM 1: Under 18 years of age * AIM 1: Non-Englis…
Interventions
- OtherEducational Intervention
Attend LCS decision-making support session
- OtherSurvey Administration
Ancillary studies
- OtherInterview
Ancillary studies
- OtherElectronic Health Record Review
Ancillary studies
Location
- Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer ConsortiumSeattle, Washington