Cardiopulmonary, Hemodynamic, And Symptom Responses To Aerobic And Resistance Exercise In Patients With Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection And Fibromuscular Dysplasia: A Single-center, Single-arm Prospective Clinical Trial.
Mayo Clinic
Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the cardiopulmonary, hemodynamic, and symptom responses to acute bouts of varying intensity aerobic and resistance exercise in people with Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection (SCAD) and/or Fibromuscular Dysplasia (FMD).
Eligibility
- Age range
- 21–65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- No
Inclusion criteria: * History of Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection (SCAD) and/or Fibromuscular Dysplasia (FMD), ≥2 months post-event, and free from chest pain. * Able to provide written informed consent Exclusion criteria: * Individuals who are clinically obese (BMI ≥36) and/or who suffer from musculoskeletal or other conditions that would limit exercise participation. * Individuals who are deemed medically unstable * Participants who are unable to comply with study requirements. * Pregnancy
Interventions
- BehavioralAerobic and resistance exercises
Subjects will undergo three exercise tests, each separated by at least 48 hours: * Symptom-limited cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET): Patients will cycle upright starting at 0W (3 min) before the workload is increased by 10-35W·min-1 in a ramp fashion (like cycling up a progressively steeper hill) until volitional exhaustion for the determination of V̇O2peak and Wpeak * Two-stage submaximal constant power exercise test: Following a 5-minute warm-up (10-20 W), participants will cycle in the moderate intensity domain for 25 minutes followed by 25 minutes in the heavy intensity domain. * Six different resistance exercises of varying intensities: Participants will perform three sets of six different resistance exercises: chest press; lateral raises; abdominal crunches; planks; leg press; weighted lunges
Location
- Mayo Clinic in FloridaJacksonville, Florida