Purdue University
The purpose of this research study is to learn if an emergency department screening and telehealth intervention reduces substance use among individuals receiving emergency department treatment at The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adult at least 18 years of age * Capacity and willingness to participate (including reliable phone or internet access for counseling session) * Lower or Moderate Risk score on one or more substance use types on National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)-Modified Alcohol, Smoking, and Substance Use Involvement Test (ASSIST). Participants may also endorse alcohol use in conjunction with substance use as indicated by an Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test-Concise (AUDIT-C) score of Moderate Risk. Exclusion Criteria: * A priori participant request for participation * Pre…
The ED-SMART intervention will include: (i) a brief (approximately 15 minutes) counseling session in the emergency department and (ii) five, monthly brief counseling sessions (approximately 15 to 30 minutes) delivered by telehealth. These sessions will focus on creating individualized strategies to help participants reach their alcohol and substance use reduction goals
The substance use information condition will receive printed health information covering information about substance use (e.g., definitions, hazards, potential for addiction, injury, and other consequences). Research staff will also discuss ways to utilize primary care or establish care with a primary care provider to provide ongoing follow-up.
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