Impact of a Produce Prescription Program and Nutrition Education Intervention on Cardiovascular Health in Youth
Boston Children's Hospital
Summary
This study will assess the effect of a produce prescription program combined with nutritional classes on short and longer-term cardiovascular health in a cohort of children at risk for cardiovascular disease. The communities of interest we aim to engage in this project are children and adolescents in Boston and the surrounding areas with acquired cardiovascular risk factors of high blood pressure or abnormal cholesterol that are cared for at Boston Children's Hospital and who qualify or are enrolled in (1) Benefits under the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008; (2) medical assistance under a State plan or a waiver of such a plan under title XIX of the Social Security. This project will create a first-time partnership between the BCH cardiology department and a produce prescription program (Fresh Connect) and will introduce services and resources not previously available to these patients. Participants will be able to use the Fresh Connect pre-paid debit card to purchase fruits and vegetables of their choosing from numerous local food retailers convenient to their own neighborhood. We currently do not have any healthcare-led social support networks amongst patients seen for evaluation of cardiovascular risk factors. As such, this project will introduce a new community-building resource amongst our patients by creating interactive, culturally tailored nutritional classes. The virtual nutrition classes will offer a friendly, interactive environment in which patients and families can share their experiences and learn from each other and from our dietitians. By fostering these relationships amongst patients/caregivers, we hope to decrease the stigma some families feel when their child is diagnosed with hypertension or abnormal cholesterol.
Description
This is a single-center, prospective interventional study to evaluate the effect of a providing pre-paid produce prescription debit cards and participating in nutrition classes on fruit and vegetable (FV) intake, cardiovascular health, and food security in a cohort of participants with risk factors for cardiovascular disease. We will recruit 150 dyads (participants and parents) between the ages of 2-17 years old along with their caregiver from the Boston Children's Hospital (BCH) pediatric cardiology outpatient clinics. Patients will qualify for enrollment if they have cardiovascular risk fac…
Eligibility
- Age range
- 2–17 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Ages 2-17 years (with caregiver) 2. Patient at BCH AND 3. Underlying cardiovascular risk condition: 1. High Blood Pressure 2. Dyslipidemia 3. Elevated BMI AND 4. Enrolled in or eligible for a Medicaid Healthcare plan OR 5. SNAP eligible Exclusion Criteria: 1\. Conditions that require urgent treatment: 1. Hypertensive Urgency 2. Hypertensive Emergency 3. Dialysis-dependent kidney disease
Interventions
- BehavioralNutrition education and produce prescription card
Participants will participate in 6 virtual nutrition classes and will receive monthly deposits to a debit card, which may be used to purchase fruits and vegetables at local grocery stores.
Location
- Boston Children's HospitalBoston, Massachusetts