A Global, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled, Phase 2 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Efgartigimod PH20 SC in Adult and Adolescent Participants With Autoimmune Encephalitis
argenx
Summary
The POLARIS study is designed to evaluate how well efgartigimod PH20 SC may work (called "efficacy") and how safe it is for people diagnosed with Autoimmune Encephalitis (AIE). The study consists of 4 parts: in part A participants will receive efgartigimod SC; in part B, participants will be randomized to receive either efgartigimod SC or placebo; in part C, participants who completed part B will receive efgartigimod SC; in part D, participants who completed part C will be observed after their last dose of efgartigimod SC. If AIE symptoms return, efgartigimod SC treatment may be restarted during this time. The maximum overall study duration for participants is up to 3 years. More information can be found in clinicaltrials.argenx.com/polaris
Description
The study is designed to address the unmet need for effective immunomodulatory therapy in AIE, enrolling patients across multiple antibody-defined subgroups, with the anti-NMDAR encephalitis group serving as the primary cohort for statistical analysis.
Eligibility
- Age range
- 12+ years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria: * Is at least 12 years of age. * Meeting at least the criteria for possible AIE according to the Graus criteria. * Part A: Must not have received prior treatment for AIE with PLEX or Ig (participants may have received glucocorticoids); and must not have received PLEX or Ig for any other medical condition in the last 3 months \- Part B: Either completing Part A, or If directly entering Part B, must have received first-line treatment for AIE (i.e. corticosteroids, PLEX, and/or Ig) and have a CASE score of 3 or higher, or a score of 2 or higher in a single sub-item Exclusi…
Interventions
- BiologicalEfgartigimod PH20 (ARGX-113) SC
subcutaneous administrations of efgartigimod PH20 SC given by prefilled syringe (PFS). For participants aged 12 to \<18 years with body weight ≤50 kg, the study drug will be administered by vial and syringe.
- OtherPlacebo PH20 SC
subcutaneous administrations of placebo PH20 SC given by prefilled syringe (PFS). For participants aged 12 to \<18 years with body weight ≤50 kg, the study drug will be administered by vial and syringe
Location
- Center for NeurosciencesTucson, Arizona