Safety and Efficacy of Expanded KIR-HLA Mismatched Natural Killer Cell Immunotherapy (AdaptNK) for High-Risk Myeloid Diseases as Bridge to Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota
Summary
This is a multi-institutional Phase I/II study of an allogeneic KIR-HLA mismatched NK cell infusion (AdaptNK) and a short course of subcutaneous interleukin-2 (IL-2) administered after lymphodepleting chemotherapy \[cyclophosphamide (CY)/fludarabine (FLU)\] in patients with relapsed or refractory acute myelogenous leukemia (AML). AdaptNK is a natural killer (NK) cell product that is enriched for NK cells with an "adaptive", or human cytomegalovirus (CMV)-induced, phenotype.
Eligibility
- Age range
- 18+ years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria: * 18-74 years with Karnofsky score ≥ 70% * 75 years and older: KPS ≥ 70%, HCT-CI \< 5 (excluding history of solid tumor), AND not frail by Fried frailty criteria (see Appendix III) * HLA type C1/C1 or C2/C2 Note: For easy determination, the definition of HLA-C ligand group assigments is included below: HLA-C1 group alleles are defined as HLA-C01, C03, C07, C08, C12, C14, C16 HLA-C2 group alleles are defined as HLA-C02, C04, C05, C06, C15, C17, C18 * adequate liver, renal, pulmonary and cardiac function * ability to be off glucocorticoids and other immunosuppressive medi…
Interventions
- BiologicalAdaptNK
The NK cell product is comprised of peripheral blood (PB) leukocytes sourced from a cryopreserved pool. of third-party donors that are seropositive for cytomegalovirus (CMV+), have NK cells expressing \>20% NKG2C and \>30% single-self KIR and depleted from CD3+ (T-lymphocytes) and CD19+ (B-lymphocytes) cells.
- DrugFludarabine
25 mg/kg administered on days -6, -5, -4, -3 and -2. Part of Lymphodepleting conditioning chemotherapy regimen.
- DrugCyclophosphamide
60 mg/kg administered on days -5 and -4. Part of Lymphodepleting conditioning chemotherapy regimen.
- DrugIL-2
IL-2 at 6 million IU subcutaneously (SC) every other day (EOD) for 3 doses with Dose 1 on Day 0 (no sooner than 4 hours post cell infusion) with the last dose no later than Day +8.
Location
- Mark Juckett, MDMinneapolis, Minnesota