Preliminary Placebo-Controlled Double-Blind Randomized Clinical Trial of Mobile Platform to Improve Memory From Home or Office for Patients With Schizophrenia
BioSignal Solutions LLC
Summary
This preliminary, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial will evaluate frontal gamma coherence neurofeedback in adults with schizophrenia. Thirty participants will be randomly assigned to receive either active neurofeedback or placebo neurofeedback using a study-provided mobile platform. Participants will complete baseline assessments in person at the University of California San Diego, receive training on home use of the neurofeedback platform, and complete twice-weekly 30-minute sessions at home for 12 weeks. Participants will return for midpoint and end-of-treatment assessments to evaluate feasibility, tolerability, cognitive outcomes, and neurophysiological target engagement.
Description
In this preliminary placebo-controlled, double-blind randomized clinical trial (RCT), eligible participants will be randomized (block permutation) to either Active frontal coherence gamma neurofeedback (gcoh-NFB, n = 15) or Placebo neurofeedback (placebo-NFB, n = 15). All participants will present in person to Univ. of Ca. San Diego (UCSD) for Baseline assessments of primary and secondary outcome measures, and will receive training on self-administration of gcoh-NFB from home. All participants will be provided with mobile treatment platform, with instructions to practice gcoh-NFB from home twi…
Eligibility
- Age range
- 18–55 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Voluntary informed consent to participate and capacity to consent as measured by the University of California, San Diego Brief Assessment of Capacity to Consent (UBACC1) instrument; 2. Age 18 to 55; 3. Meet DSM-5 criteria for a current diagnosis of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder based on a SCID-5 interview and available medical record review; 4. Clinically stable as operationalized by (a) not having been admitted to a psychiatric hospital within the three months prior to assessment, (b) having had no change in antipsychotic medication dosage within four weeks…
Interventions
- BehavioralFrontal gamma coherence neurofeedback
Frontal gamma coherence neurofeedback (gcoh-NFB) uses electroencephalographic (EEG) to reward active maintenance of gamma coherence recorded at frontal F3 and F4 electrode sites (from the International 10-20 System for EEG electrode placement).
- BehavioralPlacebo Neurofeedback
For participants randomized to Placebo-NFB, mobile treatment platform presents reinforcement signals recorded previously during active gcoh-NFB sessions from other participants
Location
- University of California San DiegoLa Jolla, California